Pholyotha Arthit, Sutcharit Chirasak, Lwin Ngwe, Panha Somsak
Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. E-mail:
Fauna and Flora International, Sanchaung Township, Yangon, Myanmar. E-mail:
Zool Stud. 2024 Jun 11;62:e14. doi: 10.6620/ZS.2024.63-14. eCollection 2024.
is a terrestrial semislug genus in the family Helicarionidae and currently comprises nine species recorded from Thailand and Myanmar. Two species, and , have been described based only on shell information, while the taxonomy of the remaining seven species is comprehensively treated herein using comparative morphology. Revised species descriptions are given for , , , and ; (previously placed in the ) is moved to this genus; and two species, Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov. and Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., are described as new to science. Based on our findings, the combination of shell characters including shape, size, aperture, and umbilicus; the number of mantle extensions; and the genitalia, especially the penis, epiphallus, and dart apparatus, can be used to distinguish these nine species. Among these nine recognised species, only Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov. has no dart apparatus.
是柄眼蛞蝓科的一个陆生半蛞蝓属,目前包括从泰国和缅甸记录的9个物种。有两个物种, 和 ,仅根据壳的信息进行了描述,而其余七个物种的分类在此使用比较形态学进行了全面处理。对 、 、 和 给出了修订后的物种描述; (以前置于 属)被移入该属;还有两个物种,新物种Pholyotha & Panha和新物种Pholyotha & Panha,被描述为科学上新发现的物种。根据我们的研究结果,包括形状、大小、开口和脐部在内的壳特征组合;外套膜延伸的数量;以及生殖器,特别是阴茎、输精管和交配刺器,可用于区分这九个物种。在这九个已确认的物种中,只有新物种Pholyotha & Panha没有交配刺器。