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一种在不可触及乳腺病变的穿刺活检中控制靶点的方法。

A method for control of the target at aspiration biopsy of non-palpable breast lesions.

作者信息

Novak R

出版信息

Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1986 Jan-Feb;27(1):65-70. doi: 10.1177/028418518602700113.

Abstract

A method for two-dimensional localization of non-palpable lesions in the breast has been evolved. Even if the depth of a lesion is unknown a good idea of it can be gained from a craniocaudal and a lateral projection. For biopsy, a light intersection guides the biopsy needle during its insertion. Deviation of the needle due to the bevelled surface of the needle tip can be avoided by rotation of the needle. Immediately following the aspiration biopsy, a small amount of contrast medium is injected through the biopsy needle. Marking the depth by means of a contrast medium makes it possible to control the biopsy site in all three dimensions. The flattening and spreading of the breast tissues occurring during compression of the breast may influence the position of a lesion. The flattening can be demonstrated in a cyst. The present report refers to a series of 108 consecutive aspiration biopsies. Diagnostic material was obtained in 92.6 per cent of the cases.

摘要

一种用于乳腺不可触及病变二维定位的方法已得到改进。即使病变深度未知,通过头尾位和侧位投照也能对其有较好的了解。在活检时,一个光交叉点在活检针插入过程中引导它。通过旋转针可以避免由于针尖斜面导致的针偏移。在细针穿刺活检后,立即通过活检针注入少量造影剂。借助造影剂标记深度能够在三维空间中控制活检部位。乳腺压迫过程中乳腺组织的扁平化和扩散可能会影响病变的位置。这种扁平化在囊肿中可以显示出来。本报告涉及连续108例细针穿刺活检。92.6%的病例获取到了诊断材料。

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