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结直肠癌肝转移切除术后的教科书式结局与生活质量评估

Textbook Outcomes and Quality of Life Assessment Following Liver Resection for Colorectal Metastasis.

作者信息

McGarry Jennifer Louise, Quirke Ned, Neary Colm, Walsh Ruth, O'Connell Robert Michael, McEntee Gerry, Conneely John Barry

机构信息

Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

J Surg Oncol. 2025 Apr;131(5):842-850. doi: 10.1002/jso.28026. Epub 2024 Dec 3.

DOI:10.1002/jso.28026
PMID:39628062
Abstract

BACKGROUND

It is unknown if textbook outcomes (TBOs) correlate with patient-reported health-related quality of life (HRQoL) parameters in patients undergoing hepatic resection for colorectal liver metastasises. Understanding this relationship is required to inform treatment decisions and optimise patient care. This single-centre analysis aims to assess this correlation and provide insight into the impact of liver resection on patient well-being in this population.

METHODS

Single-centre analysis of all liver resections performed for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) at our centre from 2018 to 2023. The EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) validated telephone questionnaire was used to assess HRQoL. The impact of a TBO on overall survival and recurrence-free survival was investigated using Kaplan-Meier curve analysis. A Cox model was used to determine factors associated with improved survival.

RESULTS

185 patients underwent liver resection for CRLM between 2018 and 2023. 55% of eligible patients completed the EQ-5D telephone questionnaire. TBOs were achieved in 68.2% of CRLM at our institution. Achieving TBOs in this cohort was associated with improved HRQoL (p = 0.061).

CONCLUSION

This study demonstrates excellent long-term HRQoL in patients who undergo resection for CRLM. Achieving TBO in this cohort is associated with improved patient-reported HRQoL. Our findings strengthen the utility of the previously defined textbook outcomes in CRLM.

摘要

背景

对于接受结直肠癌肝转移肝切除术的患者,教科书式的手术结果(TBOs)是否与患者报告的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)参数相关尚不清楚。了解这种关系对于指导治疗决策和优化患者护理至关重要。这项单中心分析旨在评估这种相关性,并深入了解肝切除术对该人群患者幸福感的影响。

方法

对2018年至2023年在我们中心进行的所有结直肠癌肝转移(CRLM)肝切除术进行单中心分析。使用经过验证的欧洲五维健康量表(EQ-5D)电话问卷来评估HRQoL。使用Kaplan-Meier曲线分析研究TBO对总生存期和无复发生存期的影响。使用Cox模型确定与生存改善相关的因素。

结果

2018年至2023年期间,185例患者接受了CRLM肝切除术。55%符合条件的患者完成了EQ-5D电话问卷。在我们机构,68.2%的CRLM实现了TBOs。在该队列中实现TBOs与HRQoL改善相关(p = 0.061)。

结论

本研究表明,接受CRLM切除术的患者具有出色的长期HRQoL。在该队列中实现TBO与患者报告的HRQoL改善相关。我们的研究结果强化了先前定义的CRLM教科书式手术结果的实用性。

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