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使用阴蒂包皮瓣进行阴唇整形修复手术:一项病例队列研究。

Labiaplasty Revision Surgery with Using Clitoral Hood Flap: A Case-Cohort Study.

作者信息

Şahin Eda Adeviye, Ağlamış Özgür, Şahin Hanifi, Şahin Elif Ozan, Ergani Seval Yılmaz

机构信息

Departmant of Obstetric and Gynecology, Private Clinic, İstanbul, Turkey.

Departmant of Obstetric and Gynecology, İstanbul Health and Technology University, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Apr;49(7):2104-2110. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04566-1. Epub 2024 Dec 4.

DOI:10.1007/s00266-024-04566-1
PMID:39630189
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The demand for labia minora reduction surgery has increased due to aesthetic preferences and discomfort caused by labial hypertrophy. This study aims to share experiences with labial reconstruction using clitoral hood flaps in patients who underwent aggressive trim labiaplasty.

METHODS

Twenty-eight patients who had previously undergone only labiaplasty surgery were included in this study. Surgical techniques focused on preserving blood supply and achieving symmetry. Postoperative care included hospitalization, wound care training, and regular follow-up visits. Complications were monitored and managed as needed.

RESULTS

All 28 patients, comprising 23 bilateral and 5 unilateral labiaplasty cases, underwent revision surgery using 49 clitoral hood flaps. Complications occurred in 6 cases, including suture dehiscence, flap necrosis, and infection, all of which were effectively managed. All flaps maintained their viability, and high patient satisfaction was reported.

CONCLUSION

Clitoral hood flap reconstruction following aggressive trim labiaplasty is a viable technique with minimal complications and high patient satisfaction. Further multicenter, long-term studies are necessary to validate these findings and improve surgical outcomes.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景

由于审美偏好以及阴唇肥大引起的不适,小阴唇缩小手术的需求有所增加。本研究旨在分享在接受激进修剪阴唇成形术的患者中使用阴蒂包皮瓣进行阴唇重建的经验。

方法

本研究纳入了28例之前仅接受过阴唇成形术的患者。手术技术侧重于保留血供并实现对称。术后护理包括住院、伤口护理培训和定期随访。根据需要监测和处理并发症。

结果

28例患者,包括23例双侧和5例单侧阴唇成形术病例,使用49个阴蒂包皮瓣进行了修复手术。6例出现并发症,包括缝线裂开、皮瓣坏死和感染,所有这些均得到有效处理。所有皮瓣均保持存活,患者满意度较高。

结论

激进修剪阴唇成形术后的阴蒂包皮瓣重建是一种可行的技术,并发症最少,患者满意度高。需要进一步开展多中心、长期研究以验证这些发现并改善手术效果。

证据级别III:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据级别。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或作者在线指南www.springer.com/00266 。

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本文引用的文献

1
Labia Minora Repair.小阴唇修复术。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021 Oct;45(5):2447-2463. doi: 10.1007/s00266-021-02383-4. Epub 2021 Jul 6.
2
'Botched labiaplasty': a content analysis of online advertising for revision labiaplasty.“失败的阴唇整形术”:对阴唇修复术在线广告的内容分析。
J Obstet Gynaecol. 2020 Oct;40(7):1000-1005. doi: 10.1080/01443615.2019.1679732. Epub 2019 Dec 12.
3
Labiaplasty: motivation, techniques, and ethics.阴唇整形术:动机、技术和伦理。
Nat Rev Urol. 2018 Mar;15(3):175-189. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2018.1. Epub 2018 Feb 6.
4
Factors That Influence the Decision to Undergo Labiaplasty: Media, Relationships, and Psychological Well-Being.影响阴唇整形手术决策的因素:媒体、人际关系和心理健康。
Aesthet Surg J. 2016 Apr;36(4):469-78. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjv270. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
5
Self-assessment of anatomy, sexual sensitivity, and function of the labia and vagina.阴唇和阴道的解剖结构、性敏感度及功能的自我评估。
Clin Anat. 2015 Apr;28(3):355-62. doi: 10.1002/ca.22503. Epub 2015 Feb 12.
6
Postoperative clitoral hood deformity after labiaplasty.阴唇成形术后阴蒂包皮畸形。
Aesthet Surg J. 2013 Sep 1;33(7):1030-6. doi: 10.1177/1090820X13502202. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
7
Validation of genital appearance satisfaction scale and the cosmetic procedure screening scale for women seeking labiaplasty.验证女性寻求阴唇整形手术的生殖器外观满意度量表和美容程序筛选量表。
J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2013 Mar;34(1):46-52. doi: 10.3109/0167482X.2012.756865.
8
Refreshing labioplasty techniques for plastic surgeons.为整形外科医生提供的阴唇整形术更新技术。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2012 Oct;36(5):1078-86. doi: 10.1007/s00266-012-9916-z. Epub 2012 Jun 21.
9
Labia minora reconstruction using clitoral hood flaps, wedge excisions, and YV advancement flaps.小阴唇重建术采用阴蒂包皮瓣、楔形切除术和 YV 推进皮瓣。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 Jun;127(6):2356-2363. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e318213a0fb.
10
Aesthetic labia minora and clitoral hood reduction using extended central wedge resection.采用延长中央楔形切除术进行美学小阴唇和阴蒂包皮缩小术。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008 Dec;122(6):1780-1789. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31818a9b25.