Zakharova Natalia, Frumina Svetlana, Lobuteva Liudmila, Alwaely Suad
Department of Chemistry, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Department of Global Financial Markets and Fintech, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia.
Heliyon. 2024 Sep 30;10(20):e38740. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38740. eCollection 2024 Oct 30.
The active and widespread transition to distance learning modalities was prompted by the COVID-19 pandemic and is currently considered a prospective paradigm for the development of the education system. This shift necessitates the creation of corresponding curricula and programs capable of fostering student competencies through online and blended learning. The purpose of this research is to examine the specifics and formulate an algorithm for the development of educational programs incorporating distance and blended learning technologies. Analytical, sociological (utilizing semi-structured surveys administered to 96 educators and 128 students on the subject of distance and blended learning and its methodological support), modeling, and mathematical-statistical methods (Student's t-test and analysis of variance ANOVA) were employed in this study. The survey confirmed the hypothesis of differences in attitudes toward distance learning among students and educators. Educational needs and challenges were identified, leading to the development of an algorithm for designing educational programs integrating distance and blended learning technologies. An algorithm has been devised for the development of educational programs based on the integration of distance and blended learning technologies. The study underscores the importance of continuity across educational levels and the early cultivation of distance learning skills. endeavors are intended to be directed toward the examination of the organization of distance and blended learning for students with special educational needs.
向远程学习模式的积极且广泛的转变是由新冠疫情引发的,目前被视为教育系统发展的一种前瞻性范式。这种转变需要创建相应的课程和项目,能够通过在线学习和混合式学习培养学生的能力。本研究的目的是探讨具体细节,并制定一种算法,用于开发融合远程学习和混合式学习技术的教育项目。本研究采用了分析方法、社会学方法(对96名教育工作者和128名学生就远程学习和混合式学习及其方法支持进行半结构化调查)、建模方法以及数理统计方法(学生t检验和方差分析ANOVA)。调查证实了学生和教育工作者对远程学习态度存在差异的假设。确定了教育需求和挑战,从而制定了一种设计融合远程学习和混合式学习技术的教育项目的算法。已经设计出一种基于融合远程学习和混合式学习技术来开发教育项目的算法。该研究强调了教育各层次之间连贯性以及早期培养远程学习技能的重要性。相关努力旨在针对有特殊教育需求的学生研究远程学习和混合式学习的组织情况。