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右利手和左利手男性及女性受试者的计算机断层扫描半球不对称性。

Computed tomographic scan hemispheric asymmetries in right- and left-handed male and female subjects.

作者信息

Koff E, Naeser M A, Pieniadz J M, Foundas A L, Levine H L

出版信息

Arch Neurol. 1986 May;43(5):487-91. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1986.00520050059023.

Abstract

Patterns of computed tomographic scan asymmetries in the frontal and occipital regions of the brain were examined in 172 right- and left-handed male and female subjects; these patterns were compared with those published previously to determine which asymmetries were reliable across studies. The patterns observed appeared to be unrelated to handedness or sex and suggested that, especially in the posterior region of the brain, the majority of individuals have left hemispheres longer and wider than their right hemispheres. If anatomic asymmetries are indeed substrates for functional asymmetries, it appears more likely that they are related to at least some aspects of language dominance than to cerebral dominance for handedness.

摘要

在172名右利手和左利手的男性及女性受试者中,研究了大脑额叶和枕叶区域计算机断层扫描不对称的模式;将这些模式与之前发表的模式进行比较,以确定哪些不对称在各项研究中是可靠的。观察到的模式似乎与利手或性别无关,这表明,尤其是在大脑后部区域,大多数人的左半球比右半球更长、更宽。如果解剖学上的不对称确实是功能不对称的基础,那么它们似乎更有可能与语言优势的至少某些方面有关,而不是与利手的大脑优势有关。

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