Lee Chi-Woo, Min Gi-Sik
Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources; Sangju 37242; Korea.
Department of Biological Sciences; Inha University; Incheon 22212; Korea.
Zootaxa. 2024 Apr 5;5433(2):249-265. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5433.2.5.
Pseudocrangonyx Akatsuka & Komai, 1922, is the most diverse group of subterranean amphipods in the groundwater communities of Far East Asia and is related to the biogeographic origin and evolution of subterranean amphipod fauna in the region. In this study, we describe two new subterranean species of pseudocrangonyctid amphipods, P. seomjinensis sp. nov. and P. danyangensis sp. nov., from the hyporheic zones in South Korea. These new species can be distinguished from their congeners by the length of the uropod 2 outer ramus, the number of accessory flagella of antenna 1, and telson shape. Additionally, we determined sequences of the nuclear 28S rRNA and the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene of the new species for molecular analyses.
伪钩虾属(Pseudocrangonyx)由赤冢和小舞于1922年建立,是远东地区地下水群落中种类最为多样的地下生活的端足类动物群体,与该地区地下端足类动物区系的生物地理起源及演化相关。在本研究中,我们描述了采自韩国潜流带的两种新的伪钩虾科地下端足类动物,即新种全罗南道伪钩虾(P. seomjinensis sp. nov.)和丹阳伪钩虾(P. danyangensis sp. nov.)。这些新物种可通过第二尾肢外肢的长度、第一触角副鞭节的数量以及尾节形状与同属其他物种相区分。此外,我们还测定了新物种的核28S rRNA序列和线粒体细胞色素c氧化酶亚基I基因序列,用于分子分析。