Laranjeira Vanessa Cristina, Gonçalves Clayton Corrêa, Takiya Daniela Maeda
Laboratório de Entomologia; Departamento de Zoologia; Instituto de Biologia; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Programa de Pós-graduação em Zoologia; Museu Nacional; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.
Laboratório de Entomologia; Departamento de Zoologia; Instituto de Biologia; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.
Zootaxa. 2024 May 30;5458(4):547-571. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5458.4.4.
Six new species of Curtara are described, all with type-locality at Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Itatiaia municipality, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: (1) Curtara (Curtara) andresi sp. nov. with the posterodorsal margin of the male pygofer forming a slightly sclerotized triangular projection and curved internally, style with apex rounded with dorsal spine, aedeagus with a pair of elongated falcate atrial processes, and shaft with a pair of short lateral subapical processes, directed ventrally; (2) Curtara (C.) dilatata sp. nov. with style with apex hook-shaped, aedeagus with a pair of elongated and apically expanded atrial processes, apical portion of shaft with a pair of short spiniform lateral asymmetrical processes, directed dorsally; (3) Curtara (C.) itatiaia sp. nov. male pygofer with posterodorsal margin forming an inner serrated lobe, style with apex foot-shaped, aedeagus with a pair of elongated falcate atrial processes, and shaft with a pair of preapical bifurcated ventrolateral processes; (4) Curtara (C.) maculosa sp. nov. male pygofer posterodorsal margin forming a digitiform process serrated along inner margin, style slender with acute apex, aedeagus with a pair of elongated falcate atrial processes, and shaft sinuous with an apical pair of bifurcated processes; (5) Curtara (C.) monteiroi sp. nov. male pygofer posterodorsal margin forming an inner serrated lobe, style slender with acute apex, aedeagus with a pair of delicate and long atrial processes, and shaft with a pair of long apical processes directed ventrally; and (6) Curtara (C.) umbra sp. nov. male pygofer posterodorsal margin forming a slightly sclerotized triangular projection and curved internally, style with apex rounded with dorsal spine, aedeagus with a pair of elongated acute bilobed atrial processes, and shaft with a pair of short lateral apical processes, directed ventrally. In addition, nine species of Curtara were recorded for the first time from the National Park and five species represent new state records: Curtara antica (Stål, 1862), Curtara atomaria (Stål, 1862), Curtara patula (Delong & Freytag, 1974) [new record for RJ], Curtara (Curtara) concava DeLong & Freytag, 1976 [new record for RJ], Curtara (Curtara) diagonala DeLong & Freytag, 1976, Curtara (Curtara) mejdalanii Coelho & Da-Silva, 2002, Curtara (Curtara) pagina DeLong & Freytag, 1976 [new record for MG], Curtara (Curtara) tupy Coelho & Da-Silva, 1996 [new record for RJ and MG], and Curtara (Curtarana) luda DeLong & Freytag, 1976 [new record for RJ].
描述了六种新的库尔塔拉属物种,其模式产地均为巴西里约热内卢州伊塔蒂亚伊市的伊塔蒂亚伊国家公园:(1) 安德烈斯库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)新种,雄性臀节的后缘形成一个稍硬化的三角形突起并向内弯曲,阳茎侧突顶端圆形且有背刺,阳茎有一对细长的镰刀形抱器突,阳茎干有一对短的侧生亚顶端突,指向腹面;(2) 扩张库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)新种,阳茎侧突顶端呈钩状,阳茎有一对细长且顶端膨大的抱器突,阳茎干顶端部分有一对短的刺状不对称侧突,指向背面;(3) 伊塔蒂亚伊库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)新种,雄性臀节后缘形成一个内部有锯齿的叶状突起,阳茎侧突顶端呈足形,阳茎有一对细长的镰刀形抱器突,阳茎干有一对顶端前部分叉的腹侧突;(4) 斑点库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)新种,雄性臀节后缘形成一个沿内缘有锯齿的指状突起,阳茎侧突细长,顶端尖锐,阳茎有一对细长的镰刀形抱器突,阳茎干弯曲,顶端有一对分叉突;(5) 蒙泰罗伊库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)新种,雄性臀节后缘形成一个内部有锯齿的叶状突起,阳茎侧突细长,顶端尖锐,阳茎有一对细长且精致的抱器突,阳茎干有一对指向腹面的长顶端突;(6) 暗影库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)新种,雄性臀节后缘形成一个稍硬化的三角形突起并向内弯曲,阳茎侧突顶端圆形且有背刺,阳茎有一对细长的尖锐双叶状抱器突,阳茎干有一对短的侧生顶端突,指向腹面。此外,首次在该国家公园记录到九种库尔塔拉属物种,五种物种为新的州记录:古库尔塔拉(斯塔尔,1862)、微粒库尔塔拉(斯塔尔,1862)、扁平库尔塔拉(德隆和弗赖塔格,1974)[里约热内卢新记录]、凹库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)(德隆和弗赖塔格,1976)[里约热内卢新记录]、对角库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)(德隆和弗赖塔格,1976)、梅贾达利库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)(科埃略和达席尔瓦,2002)、书页库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)(德隆和弗赖塔格,1976)[米纳斯吉拉斯新记录]、图皮库尔塔拉(库尔塔拉)(科埃略和达席尔瓦,1996)[里约热内卢和米纳斯吉拉斯新记录]、卢达库尔塔拉(库尔塔兰纳)(德隆和弗赖塔格,1976)[里约热内卢新记录]。