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评估农村地区持续医疗保健(CHC)服务中出现的护理差距和不平等现象。

Evaluating the Care Gaps and Inequalities Arising in Continuing Healthcare (CHC) Delivery in Rural Areas.

作者信息

Deaney Carl, Hemingway Elizabeth, Reesby Danielle, Scott Victoria

机构信息

Marsh Medical Practice, Louth, Lincolnshire, UK.

出版信息

J Prim Care Community Health. 2024 Jan-Dec;15:21501319241305968. doi: 10.1177/21501319241305968.

Abstract

This paper examines the provision of Continuing Healthcare (CHC) within the National Health Service (NHS) in England. It identifies significant care gaps and barriers that mainly affect rural communities; despite CHC's crucial role in supporting individuals with complex and ongoing healthcare needs, disparities in access and delivery persist, exacerbating health inequalities in rural areas where communities often live in more significant deprivation. Three case studies serve to highlight these challenges to gain a better understanding of the systemic issues at play. The overarching themes underpinning the difficulties in delivering care to rural communities are the insignificant distances between services and the hurdles to obtaining funding. Rural regions often have higher costs due to insufficient local resources and inadequate staffing. These case studies illustrate that rural communities have reduced service availability and logistical challenges, which can lead to delayed or inadequate care.

摘要

本文探讨了英格兰国民医疗服务体系(NHS)中持续医疗保健(CHC)的提供情况。它指出了主要影响农村社区的重大护理差距和障碍;尽管CHC在支持有复杂和持续医疗需求的个人方面发挥着关键作用,但在获得服务和提供服务方面的差距依然存在,加剧了农村地区的健康不平等,因为这些社区往往生活在更贫困的环境中。三个案例研究旨在突出这些挑战,以便更好地理解其中存在的系统性问题。向农村社区提供护理存在困难的总体主题是服务之间距离较短以及获得资金存在障碍。由于当地资源不足和人员配备不足,农村地区的成本往往更高。这些案例研究表明,农村社区的服务可用性降低且存在后勤挑战,这可能导致护理延迟或不足。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/329e/11629405/e2df73116dc9/10.1177_21501319241305968-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Rurality, healthcare and crises: Investigating experiences, differences, and changes to medical care for people living in rural areas.
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