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使用那他珠单抗靶向α-4整合素治疗与多发性硬化症相关的中间葡萄膜炎。

Targeting alpha-4 integrin with natalizumab for intermediate uveitis associated with multiple sclerosis.

作者信息

Calma Aicee Dawn, Young Stephanie, Sandbach Jennifer, Riminton Sean, Reddel Stephen W, Ramanathan Sudarshini

机构信息

Department of Neurosciences, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

Department of Ophthalmology, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Mult Scler J Exp Transl Clin. 2024 Dec 10;10(4):20552173241301034. doi: 10.1177/20552173241301034. eCollection 2024 Oct-Dec.

Abstract

Intermediate uveitis (IU) may be associated with multiple sclerosis (MS), with both conditions possibly sharing pathogenic mechanisms Two patients presented with bilateral IU. Despite targeted uveitis treatment with corticosteroids and methotrexate, both had ongoing disease activity with symptoms, and fluorescein angiographic abnormalities. Both were subsequently identified to have radiologically isolated MS in the absence of clinical demyelination. Treatment with natalizumab in isolation, led to rapid and sustained resolution of uveitis, enabling discontinuation of other immunosuppression. This case series adds evidence supporting use of alpha-4 integrins in the treatment of MS-associated uveitis, in addition to its known high-efficacy in MS.

摘要

中间葡萄膜炎(IU)可能与多发性硬化症(MS)相关,这两种疾病可能具有共同的致病机制。两名患者表现为双侧IU。尽管使用皮质类固醇和甲氨蝶呤进行了针对性的葡萄膜炎治疗,但两人的疾病仍持续活动,伴有症状和荧光素血管造影异常。随后两人均被确诊为在无临床脱髓鞘表现的情况下患有放射学孤立性MS。单独使用那他珠单抗治疗后,葡萄膜炎迅速且持续缓解,从而能够停用其他免疫抑制药物。该病例系列补充了证据,支持α-4整合素除了在MS中具有已知的高效性外,还可用于治疗与MS相关的葡萄膜炎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1473/11629426/689e243af7bf/10.1177_20552173241301034-fig1.jpg

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