Filippi Kerstin, Riße Isabelle, Judge Luke M, Conklin Bruce R, Fleischmann Bernd K, Hesse Michael
Institute of Physiology I, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Germany.
Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, USA; University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Stem Cell Res. 2025 Feb;82:103626. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2024.103626. Epub 2024 Dec 9.
BAG3 is a central component of the chaperone-assisted selective autophagy complex and thus important for proteostasis. This function is affected by a point mutation (p.P209L; c.626C>T) in the BAG3 gene, leading to myofibrillar myopathy-6 (MFM6), restrictive cardiomyopathy and polyneuropathy, which manifests as severe skeletal muscle weakness and heart failure. The isogenic induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) control line was generated by correcting for c.626C>T in iPSCs from MFM6-patient. Quality control was achieved by testing for pluripotency and differentiation into the three germ layers. In conjunction with patient-specific MFM6 hiPSC, the isogenic hiPSC control line enable the correct analysis of MFM6.
BAG3是伴侣蛋白辅助的选择性自噬复合体的核心组成部分,因此对蛋白质稳态很重要。该功能受到BAG3基因中的一个点突变(p.P209L;c.626C>T)的影响,导致肌原纤维肌病6型(MFM6)、限制性心肌病和多发性神经病,表现为严重的骨骼肌无力和心力衰竭。通过校正MFM6患者诱导多能干细胞(iPSC)中的c.626C>T,构建了同基因诱导多能干细胞对照系。通过检测多能性和向三个胚层的分化来实现质量控制。同基因诱导多能干细胞对照系与患者特异性MFM6诱导多能干细胞相结合,能够对MFM6进行正确分析。