Raezer D M, Evans R J, Shrom S H
Urology. 1985 Jan;25(1):26-30. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(85)90557-6.
Augmentation cystoplasty is a viable treatment modality in patients with neuropathic bladder. Indications include incontinence despite pharmacologic manipulation, persistent hydroureteronephrosis, vesicoureteral reflux, and propantheline bromide intolerance. Eight patients have had augmentation cystoplasties, with all obtaining normal bladder capacity, intravesical pressure, and voiding frequency. Reflux and hydronephrosis have been eliminated or significantly reduced in those patients who had experienced those problems prior to augmentation. Four cases are presented.
膀胱扩大术是治疗神经源性膀胱患者的一种可行治疗方式。其适应症包括尽管进行了药物治疗仍存在尿失禁、持续性肾盂积水、膀胱输尿管反流以及对溴丙胺太林不耐受。八名患者接受了膀胱扩大术，所有患者的膀胱容量、膀胱内压及排尿频率均恢复正常。对于那些在膀胱扩大术前就存在反流和肾盂积水问题的患者，这些问题已被消除或显著减轻。现介绍四例病例。
