Abdulrazzaq Y M, Aburawi E, Abdulrahman M, Alshamsi A, Zidan M
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, UAE University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Department of Medical Education and Scientific Research, Dubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ann Hum Biol. 2024 Feb;51(1):2437167. doi: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2437167. Epub 2024 Dec 12.
Growth charts are the most commonly used tool for evaluating the development and nutrition of children. The UAE had its first chart produced 30 years ago.
The goal of the present study was to derive updated growth charts based on the current UAE child population. A national cross-sectional study involving children in all the seven Emirates that comprise the UAE was undertaken (UAEMCGS 2 study- the United Arab Emirates Multi-Centre Growth Study 2).
Anthropometric measurements (height/length and weight) were made on 20,998 children of both sexes from birth to 18 years of age. Growth charts were constructed using the LMS method and are presented.
On comparing the 1992 and the 2021 UAE growth charts it was found that there was a significant increase in the height of Emirati children at ages 4 and 5 years in 2021.
The children's heights and weights in this study were generally larger than those of the UAE children measured in 1992, and the countries in the WHO study, but were generally smaller than those of USA children as seen from the CDC charts.
生长图表是评估儿童发育和营养状况最常用的工具。阿联酋30年前制作了第一张生长图表。
本研究的目的是根据阿联酋当前儿童人口数据得出更新后的生长图表。开展了一项全国性横断面研究,涉及组成阿联酋的所有七个酋长国的儿童(阿联酋多中心生长研究2 [UAEMCGS 2] 研究)。
对20998名从出生到18岁的男女儿童进行了人体测量(身高/身长和体重)。使用LMS方法构建了生长图表并予以呈现。
比较1992年和2021年阿联酋生长图表发现,2021年阿联酋儿童在4岁和5岁时的身高有显著增加。
本研究中儿童的身高和体重总体上高于1992年测量的阿联酋儿童以及世界卫生组织研究中的国家儿童,但总体上低于美国疾病控制与预防中心图表中的美国儿童。