Aljaafari Abdullah, Raad Haytham, Munar Aysegul, Hasan Ali H, Sabra Omar
ENT Department King Hamad University Hospital, Kingdom of Bahrain Muharraq Bahrain.
Department of Anesthesia King Hamad University Hospital, Kingdom of Bahrain Muharraq Bahrain.
World J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Jan 1;10(4):345-349. doi: 10.1002/wjo2.143. eCollection 2024 Dec.
The diagnosis and staging of head and neck tumors requires proper clinical, endoscopic, and radiological evaluation. Currently, imaging techniques such as Magnetic Resonance Imagining (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) are used for head and neck tumors but are limited in showing involvement of different hypopharyngeal sub-compartments. Several maneuvers have been developed to improve visualization of the head and neck area; however, they demonstrated minimal benefit. In this case series, patients with tumors involving the hypopharynx are studied. A laryngeal mask airway was used to stent the hypopharynx to assess the extent of the disease by creating real space between mucosal surfaces. This case series aims to describe the impact of using laryngeal mask airway on the evaluation of cancers involving the hypopharynx.
头颈部肿瘤的诊断和分期需要进行适当的临床、内镜及影像学评估。目前,诸如磁共振成像(MRI)和计算机断层扫描(CT)等成像技术用于头颈部肿瘤,但在显示下咽不同亚区受累情况方面存在局限性。已开发出多种手段来改善头颈部区域的可视化;然而,它们显示出的益处微乎其微。在本病例系列中,对患有累及下咽肿瘤的患者进行了研究。使用喉罩气道对下咽进行支架置入,通过在黏膜表面之间创造真实空间来评估疾病范围。本病例系列旨在描述使用喉罩气道对累及下咽癌症评估的影响。