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人凝血因子V的超微结构

Ultrastructure of human coagulation factor V.

作者信息

Dahlbäck B

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1985 Feb 10;260(3):1347-9.

PMID:3968075
Abstract

Purified single-chain human coagulation factor V (Mr approximately 330,000) was visualized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The molecule was found to be composed of four major domains. Three similar sized (approximately 90 X 70 A) globular domains were linked via thin (approximately 30 A) spacers to a somewhat larger (approximately 165 X 138 A) central domain. The center-to-center distances between the larger central domain and each of the peripheral domains were found to be approximately 120 A. Incubation of factor V with thrombin resulted in a separation of the peripheral domains from the central domain. This indicates that the factor V domains now observed correspond to the previously characterized factor V fragments formed by limited proteolysis using thrombin. From these results, a model of the three-dimensional factor V structure, distinct from previous models, is proposed.

摘要

通过高分辨率透射电子显微镜观察纯化的单链人凝血因子V(分子量约330,000)。发现该分子由四个主要结构域组成。三个大小相似(约90×70埃)的球形结构域通过细(约30埃)的间隔区与一个稍大(约165×138埃)的中央结构域相连。发现较大的中央结构域与每个外周结构域之间的中心距约为120埃。凝血酶与因子V孵育导致外周结构域与中央结构域分离。这表明现在观察到的因子V结构域对应于先前使用凝血酶通过有限蛋白水解形成的因子V片段。基于这些结果,提出了一种与先前模型不同的三维因子V结构模型。

相似文献

1
Ultrastructure of human coagulation factor V.人凝血因子V的超微结构
J Biol Chem. 1985 Feb 10;260(3):1347-9.
2
Bovine coagulation factor V visualized with electron microscopy. Ultrastructure of the isolated activated forms and of the activation fragments.用电子显微镜观察牛凝血因子V。分离出的活化形式及其活化片段的超微结构。
J Biol Chem. 1986 Jul 15;261(20):9495-501.
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A new model for coagulation factor V suggesting a unique mechanism of activation.
Scand J Clin Lab Invest Suppl. 1988;191:47-61. doi: 10.1080/00365518809168293.
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Electron microscopy of human factor V and factor VIII: correlation of morphology with domain structure and localization of factor V activation fragments.人凝血因子V和凝血因子VIII的电子显微镜观察:形态与结构域结构的相关性以及凝血因子V激活片段的定位
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Oct;87(19):7648-52. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.19.7648.
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Role of regulatory exosite I in binding of thrombin to human factor V, factor Va, factor Va subunits, and activation fragments.调节性外位点I在凝血酶与人因子V、因子Va、因子Va亚基及活化片段结合中的作用。
J Biol Chem. 1999 Jun 25;274(26):18635-43. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.26.18635.
6
Thrombin-catalyzed activation of human coagulation factor V.凝血酶催化的人凝血因子V激活。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Jun 10;257(11):6556-64.
7
Demonstration of exosite I-dependent interactions of thrombin with human factor V and factor Va involving the factor Va heavy chain: analysis by affinity chromatography employing a novel method for active-site-selective immobilization of serine proteinases.凝血酶与人类因子V和因子Va的外位点I依赖性相互作用的证明,涉及因子Va重链:采用一种活性位点选择性固定丝氨酸蛋白酶的新方法,通过亲和色谱法进行分析。
Biochemistry. 1998 Sep 22;37(38):13143-52. doi: 10.1021/bi9812165.
8
Human coagluation factor V purification and thrombin-catalyzed activation.人凝血因子V的纯化及凝血酶催化激活
J Clin Invest. 1980 Sep;66(3):583-91. doi: 10.1172/JCI109890.
9
Proteolysis of factor Va by factor Xa and activated protein C.
J Biol Chem. 1987 Aug 15;262(23):11233-8.
10
Structural model of factors V and Va based on scanning transmission electron microscope images and mass analysis.基于扫描透射电子显微镜图像和质量分析的因子V和因子Va的结构模型。
J Biol Chem. 1990 May 25;265(15):8863-8.

引用本文的文献

1
The molecular basis of factor V and VIII procofactor activation.因子 V 和 VIII 辅因子激活的分子基础。
J Thromb Haemost. 2009 Dec;7(12):1951-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03622.x. Epub 2009 Sep 18.
2
Electron microscopy of human factor V and factor VIII: correlation of morphology with domain structure and localization of factor V activation fragments.人凝血因子V和凝血因子VIII的电子显微镜观察:形态与结构域结构的相关性以及凝血因子V激活片段的定位
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Oct;87(19):7648-52. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.19.7648.