Can Başak, Kahvecioğlu Esra Deniz, Palıt Fatih, Cebeci Egemen, Küçük Mehmet, Karaali Zeynep
Internal Medicine Department, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nephrology Department, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ther Apher Dial. 2025 Oct;29(5):760-765. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.14239. Epub 2024 Dec 16.
Chatbots produced by artificial intelligence are frequently used in health information today. We aimed to investigate the reliability and reproducibility of the answers given by Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT), one of the most used chatbots, to frequently asked questions related to chronic kidney failure.
We reviewed frequently asked questions related to chronic kidney disease (CKD) from social media platforms and Internet. The questions were asked to ChatGPT, and the answers were scored from 1 to 4 by two experienced nephrologists.
Eighty-five frequently asked questions about chronic renal failure were examined and 60 of them were included in the study after exclusion criteria. Fifty-one (85%) of the questions received 1 point, 7 (11.7%) received 2 points and 2 (3.3%) received 3 points. The similarity rates of the answers to the repeated questions were between 80% and 100%.
ChatGPT has provided reliable responses with high reproducibility to inquiries related to CKD.
如今，人工智能生成的聊天机器人在健康信息领域被广泛使用。我们旨在研究最常用的聊天机器人之一Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer（ChatGPT）对慢性肾衰竭常见问题给出答案的可靠性和可重复性。
我们从社交媒体平台和互联网上回顾了与慢性肾脏病（CKD）相关的常见问题。将这些问题提给ChatGPT，并由两名经验丰富的肾脏病学家对答案从1到4进行评分。
共检查了85个关于慢性肾衰竭的常见问题，排除标准后有60个问题纳入研究。其中51个（85%）问题得1分，7个（11.7%）得2分，2个（3.3%）得3分。重复问题答案的相似度在80%至100%之间。
ChatGPT对与CKD相关的询问提供了具有高可重复性的可靠回答。
