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学术与临床心血管及卒中护理中的护理健康:美国心脏协会的科学声明

Nursing Wellness in Academic and Clinical Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.

作者信息

Pike Nancy A, Dougherty Cynthia M, Black Terrie, Freedenberg Vicki, Green Theresa L, Howie-Esquivel Jill, Pucciarelli Gianluca, Souffront Kimberly, St Laurent Paul

出版信息

J Am Heart Assoc. 2025 Jan 7;14(1):e038199. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.124.038199. Epub 2024 Dec 18.

DOI:10.1161/JAHA.124.038199
PMID:39692032
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12054509/
Abstract

Nursing is an essential part of our health care system workforce. Cardiovascular and stroke nursing represents one of the largest specialty areas requiring expert knowledge and clinical proficiency to ensure safety and quality patient outcomes. To support the growth and sustainability of the various nursing roles in clinical practice, academia, and research, it is vital to attract, engage, mentor, and retain nurses. However, as the health care needs of the nation rise, staff nurses, advanced practice registered nurses, nursing educators, and nurse scientists are experiencing unprecedented demands, and individual wellness and burnout are being more closely examined at both the university and health care system levels. The goal of this scientific statement is to outline the drivers of burnout or intent to leave the profession that impact wellness specific to academic and clinical cardiovascular and stroke nursing and propose system-level interventions to mitigate and support future and current nurse clinicians, nurse educators, and nurse scientists.

摘要

护理是我们医疗保健系统劳动力的重要组成部分。心血管和中风护理是最大的专业领域之一,需要专业知识和临床技能,以确保患者的安全和良好预后。为了支持临床实践、学术界和研究中各种护理角色的发展和可持续性,吸引、聘用、指导和留住护士至关重要。然而,随着国家医疗保健需求的增加,注册护士、高级执业注册护士、护理教育工作者和护士科学家正面临前所未有的需求,大学和医疗保健系统层面都在更密切地审视个人健康和职业倦怠问题。本科学声明的目的是概述影响学术和临床心血管及中风护理领域健康状况的职业倦怠或离职意向的驱动因素,并提出系统层面的干预措施,以减轻职业倦怠并支持未来和当前的护士临床医生、护理教育工作者和护士科学家。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f0f/12054509/3ee56aad379c/JAH3-14-e038199-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f0f/12054509/3ee56aad379c/JAH3-14-e038199-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f0f/12054509/3ee56aad379c/JAH3-14-e038199-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Improving population health and well-being in academic institutions and health care systems with the Chief Wellness Officer: A vital yet untapped nursing leadership role.通过首席健康官提升学术机构和医疗保健系统中的人群健康与福祉:一项至关重要却尚未得到充分利用的护理领导角色。
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State of Mental Health, Healthy Behaviors, and Wellness Support in Big 10 University Nursing and Health Sciences Faculty, Staff, and Students During COVID-19.新冠疫情期间十大联盟大学护理与健康科学学院教职员工及学生的心理健康状况、健康行为及健康支持
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Cardiovascular nurses and organizational well-being: a systematic review.
心血管护士与组织福祉:系统评价。
Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2024 Apr 12;23(3):213-220. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvad078.
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The prevalence, related factors and interventions of oncology nurses' burnout in different continents: A systematic review and meta-analysis.不同大洲肿瘤护士职业倦怠的流行率、相关因素和干预措施:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Work-related stress, job satisfaction, and quality of work life among cardiovascular nurses in Italy: Structural equation modeling.意大利心血管护士的工作相关压力、工作满意度和工作生活质量:结构方程建模。
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Workplace interventions to improve well-being and reduce burnout for nurses, physicians and allied healthcare professionals: a systematic review.工作场所干预措施以改善护士、医生和医疗保健专业人员的幸福感并减少倦怠:系统评价。
BMJ Open. 2023 Jun 29;13(6):e071203. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-071203.
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The relationship among faculty-to-faculty incivility and job satisfaction or intent to leave in nursing programs in the United States.美国护理项目中教师间不文明行为与工作满意度或离职意向之间的关系。
J Prof Nurs. 2023 Jul-Aug;47:73-80. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2023.04.006. Epub 2023 May 19.
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