Liu Xingyun, Yang Yin, Zong Hui, Zhang Ke, Jiang Min, Yu Chunjiang, Chen Yalan, Bao Ting, Li Danting, Wang Jiao, Tang Tong, Ren Shumin, Ruso Juan M, Shen Bairong
Health Management Center, General Practice Medical Center and Institutes for Systems Genetics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Sci Data. 2024 Dec 18;11(1):1349. doi: 10.1038/s41597-024-04217-9.
"Exercise is medicine" emphasizes personalized prescriptions for better efficacy. Current guidelines need more support for personalized prescriptions, posing scientific challenges. Facing those challenges, we gathered data from established guidelines, databases, and articles to develop the Exercise Medicine Ontology (EXMO), intending to offer comprehensive support for personalized exercise prescriptions. EXMO was constructed using the Ontology Development 101 methodology, incorporating Open Biological and Biomedical Ontology Foundry principles. EXMO v1.0 comprises 434 classes and 9,732 axioms, encompassing physical activity terms, health status terms, exercise prescription terms, and other related concepts. It has successfully undergone expert evaluation and consistency validation using the ELK and JFact reasoners. EXMO has the potential to provide a much-needed standard for individualized exercise prescription. Beyond prescription standardization, EXMO can also be an excellent tool for supporting databases and recommendation systems. In the future, it could serve as a valuable reference for developing sub-ontologies and facilitating the formation of an ontology network.
“运动是良药”强调个性化处方以提高疗效。当前指南需要更多对个性化处方的支持，这带来了科学挑战。面对这些挑战，我们从既定指南、数据库和文章中收集数据，以开发运动医学本体（EXMO），旨在为个性化运动处方提供全面支持。EXMO使用本体开发101方法构建，并纳入了开放生物医学本体铸造原则。EXMO v1.0包含434个类和9732条公理，涵盖身体活动术语、健康状况术语、运动处方术语及其他相关概念。它已使用ELK和JFact推理器成功通过专家评估和一致性验证。EXMO有潜力为个性化运动处方提供急需的标准。除了处方标准化，EXMO还可以成为支持数据库和推荐系统的优秀工具。未来，它可为开发子本体和促进本体网络的形成提供有价值的参考。
