An Jin-Hee, Kim Hack-Youn
Department of Animal Resources Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, 32439, Republic of Korea.
Resources Science Research, Kongju National University, Yesan, 32439, Republic of Korea.
Heliyon. 2024 Nov 27;10(23):e40736. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40736. eCollection 2024 Dec 15.
This study investigated the tenderization and quality characteristics of Korean black goat biceps femoris treated with ginger powder extracts (0 %, 3 %, 5 %, and 7 %). The proximate composition, pH, color, shear force, water-holding capacity, sarcomere length, fiber cross-sectional area, and sensory properties were determined and analyzed according to the concentration of the ginger powder extract. The shear force decreased significantly with increasing concentrations of ginger powder extract ( < 0.05), whereas the water-holding capacity increased ( < 0.05). The sarcomere length of black goat biceps femoris increased with increasing concentrations of ginger powder extract ( < 0.05), whereas the fiber cross-sectional area decreased ( < 0.05). Sensory evaluation of black goat biceps femoris showed that goatiness decreased with increasing concentrations of ginger powder extract ( < 0.05), and the chewiness and overall acceptability were significantly higher ( < 0.05). Therefore, 7 % was the optimal concentration for softening black goat biceps femoris with ginger powder extract. In conclusion, it was confirmed that Korean black goat biceps femoris marinated in 7 % ginger extract was softened, and it is judged that this will have a positive effect on the texture of commercial Korean black goat meat.
本研究调查了用姜粉提取物(0%、3%、5%和7%)处理的韩国黑山羊肉股二头肌的嫩化效果和品质特性。根据姜粉提取物的浓度,测定并分析了其近似成分、pH值、颜色、剪切力、持水能力、肌节长度、纤维横截面积和感官特性。随着姜粉提取物浓度的增加,剪切力显著降低(P<0.05),而持水能力增加(P<0.05)。黑山羊肉股二头肌的肌节长度随着姜粉提取物浓度的增加而增加(P<0.05),而纤维横截面积减小(P<0.05)。对黑山羊肉股二头肌的感官评价表明,随着姜粉提取物浓度的增加,膻味降低(P<0.05),咀嚼性和总体可接受性显著提高(P<0.05)。因此,7%是用姜粉提取物软化黑山羊肉股二头肌的最佳浓度。总之,证实了用7%姜提取物腌制的韩国黑山羊肉股二头肌被软化,并且据判断这将对韩国黑山羊肉的商业肉质产生积极影响。