Webster-Stratton Carolyn
University of Washington.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1985 Jan;55(1):59-69. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1985.tb03421.x.
This study set out to define the relative contribution of psychological, sociological, and parent-child interactional variables in 19 abusive and 21 nonabusive families with conduct disordered children. Low family income and mother's report of having been abused as a child were found to be the most potent variables discriminating abusive from nonabusive families. Implications of the study findings are considered.
本研究旨在确定心理、社会学以及亲子互动变量在19个有虐待行为的家庭和21个无虐待行为且孩子患有品行障碍的家庭中的相对作用。研究发现,低家庭收入以及母亲自述童年曾遭受虐待是区分有虐待行为家庭和无虐待行为家庭的最有力变量。文中还探讨了该研究结果的意义。