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调息法视频辅助教学计划对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者选定生理参数的有效性。

Effectiveness of video assisted teaching program of pranayama on selected physiological parameters among patients with COPD.

作者信息

Tembhurne Harshika, Dumbre Dipali

机构信息

Symbiosis College of Nursing, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Educ Health Promot. 2024 Oct 28;13:405. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1905_23. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.4103/jehp.jehp_1905_23
PMID:39703653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11657975/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

According to research on the global burden of illness, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is expected to rank third globally in terms of cause of mortality in the first 20 years of the 20 century and fifth in terms of major cause of impairment. A thorough yoga program can enhance general well-being and respiratory function, which will improve a person's capacity to complete daily chores.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

One group pretest and posttest design in a quasi-experimental study was applied. Collected 50 samples by usingnon-probability sampling method to collect data with the help of tool prepared by researcher. The present study was conducted from April 2022 to June 2023. Analyzed by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software.

RESULTS

The comparison of pretest and posttest physiological parameters of COPD patients. At the 5% significant level, The Student's paired "t" test is employed, and the mean, standard deviation, and mean difference values are compared. For = 50-1, or 4 degrees of freedom, the value was 2.00. At the 5% level of significance - a statistically acceptable level of significance - the computed oxygen saturation "t" value, or 29.69, the heart rate (7.16), respiratory rate (16.50), diastolic blood pressure (3.77), and walking distance (15.23), are all significantly greater than the value for general physiological parameters. Thus, the H is accepted for oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, and distance in walking.

CONCLUSION

Moreover, the study findings highlight the need for ongoing education and outreach efforts to continue improving the health status of COPD patients. This paragraph say that the pranayama is effective in patient with COPD as it help in manageing the illnes and also to improve the lifestyle and also help to im prove the health status of the patient having any other illnesses. In addition, the Compassion of Pranayama and Yoga Pranayama shown effectiveness in daily lifestyle.

摘要

背景

根据全球疾病负担研究,慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)在20世纪的前20年预计将成为全球第三大致死原因,在主要致残原因中位列第五。全面的瑜伽课程可以提升整体健康状况和呼吸功能,进而提高一个人完成日常事务的能力。

材料与方法

在一项准实验研究中采用一组前测和后测设计。使用非概率抽样方法收集50个样本,并借助研究人员编制的工具收集数据。本研究于2022年4月至2023年6月进行。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)进行分析。

结果

COPD患者前测和后测生理参数的比较。在5%的显著水平下,采用学生配对“t”检验,并比较均值、标准差和均值差值。对于自由度为50 - 1,即4时,临界值为2.00。在5%的显著水平——一个统计学上可接受的显著水平——计算得到的血氧饱和度“t”值为29.69,心率(7.16)、呼吸频率(16.50)、舒张压(3.77)和步行距离(15.23),均显著大于一般生理参数的临界值。因此,在血氧饱和度、呼吸频率和步行距离方面接受原假设。

结论

此外,研究结果强调需要持续开展教育和推广工作,以不断改善COPD患者的健康状况。这段话表明,调息法对COPD患者有效,因为它有助于控制病情,改善生活方式,也有助于改善患有其他任何疾病患者的健康状况。此外,慈悲调息法和瑜伽调息法在日常生活中显示出有效性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e69/11657975/d86ba3c6750f/JEHP-13-405-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e69/11657975/d86ba3c6750f/JEHP-13-405-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e69/11657975/d86ba3c6750f/JEHP-13-405-g001.jpg

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