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内科专业学生主要选修课。

Internal Medicine Student Chief Elective.

作者信息

Newman Jessica R, Rouse Michael, Davies Gage, Bisarya Roshan, Nguyen Emma, Fink Jennifer

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of General and Geriatric Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.

出版信息

Clin Teach. 2025 Feb;22(1):e13851. doi: 10.1111/tct.13851.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

With increasing patient care responsibilities, administrative work and education demands, physicians may find it challenging to provide high-quality and engaging clinical education to third-year medical students on clerkships. Fourth-year students in the role of near-peer teachers can help fill this role, but they often also have competing responsibilities.

APPROACH

A 4-week Internal Medicine Student Chief (Student Chief) elective was created, designed such that fourth-year students would apply for dedicated time to serve as student leaders, coaches and educators for the third-year students on the Internal Medicine clerkship. They were provided an asynchronous medical education curriculum and conducted their own Medicine subject exam reviews, case conferences and feedback sessions.

EVALUATION

Course evaluations by clerkship students did not detect a significant difference between the "quality" of the Internal Medicine clerkship and the "amount of formative feedback" from pre-post Student Chief elective introduction. Clerkship students' feedback regarding their interactions with and the ratings of the Student Chief, however, were excellent. Evaluations by the Student Chief suggested that the course provided rich opportunities for students interested in medical education to learn and practice skills in teaching, mentoring and coaching of Internal Medicine clerkship students.

IMPLICATIONS

Given overwhelmingly positive feedback, the Student Chief elective has continued. Student Chief responsibilities evolved based on feedback, and the Student Chiefs themselves develop their own learning goals for their experience. Future studies could include a more longitudinal evaluation of the program, expanding the scope of the Student Chief experience to other specialties and publication of an implementation toolkit.

摘要

背景

随着患者护理责任、行政工作和教育需求的增加,医生可能会发现,在临床实习期间为三年级医学生提供高质量且引人入胜的临床教育具有挑战性。担任准同龄教师角色的四年级学生可以帮助填补这一角色,但他们通常也有相互冲突的职责。

方法

开设了一门为期4周的内科学生主任(学生主任)选修课,其设计目的是让四年级学生申请专门时间,担任内科临床实习三年级学生的学生领袖、教练和教育者。他们获得了异步医学教育课程,并自行组织医学科目考试复习、病例讨论会和反馈会议。

评估

临床实习学生的课程评估未发现内科临床实习的“质量”与学生主任选修课引入前后的“形成性反馈量”之间存在显著差异。然而,临床实习学生对他们与学生主任的互动以及对学生主任的评价反馈非常好。学生主任的评估表明,该课程为对医学教育感兴趣的学生提供了丰富的机会,让他们学习并实践在内科临床实习学生教学、指导和辅导方面的技能。

启示

鉴于得到了压倒性的积极反馈,学生主任选修课得以继续。学生主任的职责根据反馈不断演变,学生主任们也为自己的经历制定了各自的学习目标。未来的研究可以包括对该项目进行更长期的评估,将学生主任的经历范围扩展到其他专业,并出版一份实施工具包。

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