Beyerstein B L, Alexander B K
Can Med Assoc J. 1985 Feb 15;132(4):337-41.
Harsher laws and enforcement procedures are making Canadian physicians more vulnerable to conviction as drug traffickers. The authors question this development on the grounds that it extends a drug prohibition policy that has failed in the past and has incurred intolerable social costs. To help envision an alternative, the authors discuss conflicting claims about the British tradition of permitting doctors to prescribe narcotics to addicts. They conclude that, with some restrictions, allowing Canadian doctors to prescribe narcotics according to their judgements of patient needs would be more efficacious than increasing the penalties they face for violating nonmedical norms.
更为严厉的法律和执法程序正使加拿大医生更容易被判定为毒贩。作者们对这一发展提出质疑,理由是它延续了一项过去已失败且已带来无法承受的社会成本的禁毒政策。为了设想一种替代方案,作者们讨论了关于英国允许医生为成瘾者开麻醉药品这一传统的相互冲突的说法。他们得出结论,在有一些限制的情况下,允许加拿大医生根据对患者需求的判断开麻醉药品,比增加他们因违反非医疗规范而面临的处罚更有效。