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模仿泪小管炎的泪小管异常

Canaliculops Mimicking Canaliculitis.

作者信息

Habaluyas Chrisha Faye T, Teope Jonnah Kristina C, Ito Mayari, Takahashi Yasuhiro

机构信息

Oculoplastic, Orbital & Lacrimal Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 20;16(11):e74060. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74060. eCollection 2024 Nov.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.74060
PMID:39712744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11661885/
Abstract

Canaliculops is a rare case of a medial canthal mass due to a non-infectious dilation of the canaliculus and easily mimics canaliculitis with canalicular dilation. We report a case of a 68-year-old woman with a five-year history of progressive swelling of the right upper eyelid. The patient was previously diagnosed with canaliculitis at other clinics and had a history of diabetes mellitus. A purplish-red cystic lesion in the right upper eyelid, medial to the punctum, was noted. However, the lesion was non-tender. Dacryoendoscopic examination showed an expanded right upper horizontal canaliculus with minor inflammatory changes and without intracanalicular granulation tissue. Right common canaliculus obstruction was managed with dacryoendoscopic probing and lacrimal tube insertion. Cytodiagnostic examination of accumulated fluid in the dilated lacrimal canaliculus showed a few foam and inflammatory cells. At three-month follow-up, the lacrimal tube was removed, and no recurrence of epiphora was noted.

摘要

泪小管扩张症是一种罕见的内眦肿物,由泪小管非感染性扩张引起,易与伴有泪小管扩张的泪小管炎相混淆。我们报告一例68岁女性,有右上睑进行性肿胀5年病史。该患者此前在其他诊所被诊断为泪小管炎,并有糖尿病史。在泪点内侧的右上睑发现一个紫红色囊性病变。然而,该病变无压痛。泪道内镜检查显示右上水平泪小管扩张,有轻微炎症改变,且无泪小管内肉芽组织。右侧总泪小管阻塞通过泪道内镜探查和泪管插入进行处理。对扩张泪小管内积聚的液体进行细胞诊断检查,发现有少量泡沫细胞和炎性细胞。在3个月的随访中,取出泪管,未发现溢泪复发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b07/11661885/e841fc804924/cureus-0016-00000074060-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b07/11661885/e841fc804924/cureus-0016-00000074060-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b07/11661885/e841fc804924/cureus-0016-00000074060-i01.jpg

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Canaliculops Mimicking Canaliculitis.模仿泪小管炎的泪小管异常
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本文引用的文献

1
Bilateral acquired canaliculops: Report of two cases.双侧获得性泪小管异常:两例报告。
Orbit. 2023 Oct;42(5):558-560. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2022.2050407. Epub 2022 Mar 17.
2
Dacryoendoscopy-guided re-canalization of canaliculops: Two case reports.泪道内窥镜引导下的泪小管再通术:两例报告。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Mar 12;100(10):e24985. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024985.
3
Re: punctal dilatation and non-incisional canalicular curettage in the management of infectious canaliculitis.关于:泪点扩张术及非切开性泪小管刮除术在感染性泪小管炎治疗中的应用
Orbit. 2021 Aug;40(4):354. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2021.1892772. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
4
Surgical procedure of canaliculoplasty in the treatment of primary canaliculitis associated with canalicular dilatation.泪小管成形术治疗原发性泪小管炎伴泪小管扩张
BMC Ophthalmol. 2020 Jun 20;20(1):245. doi: 10.1186/s12886-020-01503-z.
5
Congenital canaliculops with punctal agenesis: is there a possibility to establish patency?先天性泪道闭锁伴泪小点缺如:是否有建立通畅的可能性?
Orbit. 2020 Oct;39(5):383-386. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2019.1691609. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
6
Bicanalicular Canaliculops and its Dacryoendoscopic Findings.双泪小管泪小管阻塞及其泪道内镜检查结果
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Mar/Apr;34(2):e45-e46. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000001009.
7
Canaliculops: clinical examination.泪小管异常:临床检查
Can J Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug;52(4):e132-e134. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2017.01.012. Epub 2017 Mar 18.
8
Clinical characteristics, treatment patterns, and outcomes of primary canaliculitis among patients in Beijing, China.中国北京原发性泪小管炎患者的临床特征、治疗模式及预后
Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:904756. doi: 10.1155/2015/904756. Epub 2015 Feb 17.
9
Canaliculops Associated With Punctal Agenesis: A Clinicopathological Correlation and Review of Literature.与泪点发育不全相关的泪小管异常:临床病理相关性及文献综述
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015 Jul-Aug;31(4):e108-11. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000000120.
10
Canaliculops: clinicopathologic features and treatment with marsupialization.泪小管囊状扩张症:临床病理特征和 marsupialization 治疗。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2013 Nov;156(5):1062-1068.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2013.06.008. Epub 2013 Aug 12.