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小儿轻微创伤后眶隔前蜂窝织炎的诊断与治疗

Diagnosing and Treating Preseptal Cellulitis in Pediatric Patients After a Minor Trauma.

作者信息

Kiliccioglu Alara, Rakhimov Ashraf, Aldinc Hasan

机构信息

Ophthalmology, Acibadem University, Istanbul, TUR.

Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, TUR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 22;16(11):e74211. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74211. eCollection 2024 Nov.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.74211
PMID:39712765
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11663536/
Abstract

Preseptal cellulitis is a commonly observed inflammation of the eyelid and the surrounding skin in pediatric patients, especially after a minor trauma. Although preseptal cellulitis is generally associated with a more favorable prognosis, it is vital to remember that all orbital infections require prompt diagnosis and treatment because of the risk of severe complications. Inadequate or failure to adhere to the treatment plan and unmet hygiene standards can lead to severe complications; therefore, diligent follow-up care should be undertaken by both the physician and the patient.

摘要

眶隔前蜂窝织炎是儿科患者中常见的眼睑及周围皮肤炎症，尤其是在轻微外伤后。虽然眶隔前蜂窝织炎通常预后较好，但必须记住，由于存在严重并发症的风险，所有眼眶感染都需要及时诊断和治疗。治疗方案执行不当或未遵守卫生标准可能导致严重并发症；因此，医生和患者都应认真进行随访护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd99/11663536/227ff150f967/cureus-0016-00000074211-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd99/11663536/5109928e2823/cureus-0016-00000074211-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd99/11663536/bde8efbeb9b4/cureus-0016-00000074211-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd99/11663536/227ff150f967/cureus-0016-00000074211-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd99/11663536/5109928e2823/cureus-0016-00000074211-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd99/11663536/bde8efbeb9b4/cureus-0016-00000074211-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd99/11663536/227ff150f967/cureus-0016-00000074211-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Preseptal Cellulitis in Children: A Single-Center Experience.儿童眶隔前蜂窝织炎：单中心经验
Sisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul. 2019 Nov 19;53(4):409-412. doi: 10.14744/SEMB.2018.75010. eCollection 2019.
2
Management of pediatric orbital cellulitis: A systematic review.小儿眼眶蜂窝织炎的管理：一项系统综述。
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Jul;110:123-129. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.05.006. Epub 2018 May 8.
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Hospital cost analysis of children with preseptal cellulitis.睑前蜂窝织炎患儿的医院成本分析
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Diagnosis, management and treatment of orbital and periorbital cellulitis in children.儿童眼眶及眶周蜂窝织炎的诊断、管理与治疗
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Paediatric post-septal and pre-septal cellulitis: 10 years' experience at a tertiary-level children's hospital.小儿鼻中隔后和鼻中隔前蜂窝织炎：三级儿童医院 10 年经验。
Br J Radiol. 2014 Jan;87(1033):20130503. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20130503. Epub 2013 Nov 28.
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Management of preseptal and orbital cellulitis.睑前及眶蜂窝织炎的管理
Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2011 Jan;25(1):21-9. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2010.10.004. Epub 2010 Dec 10.
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Outcome of treated orbital cellulitis in a tertiary eye care center in the middle East.中东一家三级眼科护理中心治疗眼眶蜂窝织炎的结果
Ophthalmology. 2007 Feb;114(2):345-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.07.059.
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Periorbital versus orbital cellulitis.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2002 Dec;21(12):1157-8. doi: 10.1097/00006454-200212000-00014.