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野生可食用植物和花卉的化学与微生物风险评估

Chemical and microbial risk assessment of wild edible plants and flowers.

作者信息

Carpena Maria, Prieto Miguel A, Trząskowska Monika

机构信息

Universidade de Vigo Department of Analytical Chemistry and Food Science, Instituto de Agroecoloxía e Alimentación (IAA) - CITEXVI Vigo Spain.

Department of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW Warsaw Poland.

出版信息

EFSA J. 2024 Dec 20;22(Suppl 1):e221111. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2024.e221111. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

The document focuses on the chemical and microbial risk assessment of wild edible plants (WEPs) and flowers, highlighting potential risks from heavy metals, pesticides and microorganisms. WEPs are valuable for human nutrition and gastronomy, offering essential compounds and health benefits. They are also seen as a sustainable food source. The study used various data sources and methodologies, including microbiological load and heavy metals' analysis, to assess the risks associated with WEPs. Consumption data were gathered to comprehensively assess exposure assessment. This document provides detailed recommendations for risk characterisation and management to mitigate potential health hazards associated with WEPs. The document was developed as part of the EU-FORA fellowship programme, which aims to enhance food risk assessment expertise through training to ensure preparedness for future risk analysis needs.

摘要

该文件聚焦于野生可食用植物(WEPs)和花卉的化学及微生物风险评估,强调了重金属、农药和微生物带来的潜在风险。野生可食用植物对人类营养和美食具有重要价值,能提供必需化合物并带来健康益处。它们也被视为一种可持续的食物来源。该研究使用了各种数据来源和方法,包括微生物负荷和重金属分析,以评估与野生可食用植物相关的风险。收集了消费数据以全面评估暴露评估。本文件提供了详细的风险特征描述和管理建议,以减轻与野生可食用植物相关的潜在健康危害。该文件是作为欧盟 - FORA奖学金计划的一部分编制的,该计划旨在通过培训提高食品风险评估专业知识,以确保为未来的风险分析需求做好准备。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4657/11659747/4f0de98a9514/EFS2-22-e221111-g002.jpg

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