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全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)对人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVECs)增殖及基因表达的影响及其对胎儿发育的意义。

The Effects of Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) Proliferation and Gene Expression and its Implications on Fetal Development.

作者信息

Ashby Alycia, Murphy Patrick, Jukosky James, Whipple Chery A

机构信息

Colby-Sawyer College, New London, New Hampshire, United States.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2024 Dec 3;2024. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001318. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001318
PMID:39712934
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11659881/
Abstract

Polyfluoro-alkyl substances (PFAS) are widely distributed environmental contaminants linked to human toxicity and developmental delays, especially low birthweight (LBW). In this study, Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) were exposed to the PFAS perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS). After 48-hours, their proliferation, and differential gene expression were assessed. A small, yet significant, reduction in proliferation was seen at 50 μg/mL and 75 μg/mL. RNA sequencing showed that estrogen response and notch signaling pathways were significantly altered. This study increases our understanding of how PFAS may interfere with endothelial cell (HUVECs) functions which may have larger effects on fetal growth, development, and birthweight.

摘要

多氟烷基物质(PFAS)是广泛分布的环境污染物,与人体毒性和发育迟缓有关,尤其是低出生体重(LBW)。在本研究中,人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVECs)暴露于PFAS全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)。48小时后,评估其增殖和差异基因表达。在50μg/mL和75μg/mL时观察到增殖有轻微但显著的降低。RNA测序表明雌激素反应和Notch信号通路发生了显著改变。这项研究增进了我们对PFAS如何干扰内皮细胞(HUVECs)功能的理解,而这可能对胎儿生长、发育和出生体重产生更大影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22b/11659881/04182d3f27d4/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001318.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22b/11659881/04182d3f27d4/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001318.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22b/11659881/04182d3f27d4/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001318.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Aquat Toxicol. 2024 Jun;271:106923. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2024.106923. Epub 2024 Apr 12.
2
Understanding the effects of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances on early skin development: Role of ciliogenesis inhibition and altered microtubule dynamics.了解全氟和多氟烷基物质对早期皮肤发育的影响:纤毛发生抑制和微管动力学改变的作用。
Sci Total Environ. 2024 Feb 25;913:169702. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169702. Epub 2023 Dec 30.
3
Mixtures of per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) reduce the in vitro activation of human T cells and basophils.
全氟和多氟烷基物质(PFAS)混合物降低体外人 T 细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞的激活。
Chemosphere. 2023 Sep;336:139204. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139204. Epub 2023 Jun 12.
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Environ Int. 2023 Feb;172:107746. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2023.107746. Epub 2023 Jan 12.
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