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腹股沟疝患者输精管重复畸形的偶然发现:罕见异常病例报告

Incidental finding of duplication of vas deferens in inguinal hernia: a case report of rare anomaly.

作者信息

Shrestha Bibek, Yadav Krishna, Kandel Grishma, Yadav Pratibha, Subedi Sachet

机构信息

Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.

Department of General Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Dec 20;2024(12):rjae782. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae782. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjae782
PMID:39713057
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11660164/
Abstract

Duplication of the vas deferens is a rare congenital anomaly, with an incidence of ~0.05% in the general population. It is typically discovered incidentally during surgeries involving the spermatic cord, such as inguinal hernia repair. This case report presents a 33-year-old male who underwent left inguinal hernioplasty, during which duplication of the vas deferens was incidentally identified. The patient had presented with left-sided inguinal swelling, painful testis, and a small left testis. Preoperative ultrasound suggested an inguinal hernia, but the vas deferens anomaly was only detected intraoperatively. The patient successfully underwent hernioplasty without postoperative complications. This case emphasizes the importance of recognizing rare anatomical variations like vas deferens duplication to prevent surgical complications.

摘要

输精管重复是一种罕见的先天性异常,在普通人群中的发生率约为0.05%。它通常在涉及精索的手术(如腹股沟疝修补术)中偶然被发现。本病例报告介绍了一名33岁男性,他接受了左侧腹股沟疝修补术,术中偶然发现输精管重复。患者表现为左侧腹股沟肿胀、睾丸疼痛和左侧睾丸较小。术前超声提示腹股沟疝,但输精管异常仅在术中被发现。患者成功接受了疝修补术,术后无并发症。本病例强调了认识像输精管重复这样罕见的解剖变异以预防手术并发症的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b385/11660164/d6d5d69bc685/rjae782f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b385/11660164/899191a6119a/rjae782f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b385/11660164/d6d5d69bc685/rjae782f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b385/11660164/899191a6119a/rjae782f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b385/11660164/d6d5d69bc685/rjae782f2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The SCARE 2023 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines.SCARE 2023 指南:更新共识外科病例报告(SCARE)指南。
Int J Surg. 2023 May 1;109(5):1136-1140. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000373.
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Duplication of the Vas Deferens: A Rare Anomaly.输精管重复:一种罕见的异常情况。
Ochsner J. 2021 Spring;21(1):108-110. doi: 10.31486/toj.19.0114.
3
Duplicated vas deferens: A case report and comprehensive review of the literature.重复输精管:一例病例报告及文献综述
Andrologia. 2021 Feb;53(1):e13896. doi: 10.1111/and.13896. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
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Duplicated vas deferens as an incidental finding during indirect inguinal hernia repair: A case report and literature review.腹股沟斜疝修补术中偶然发现的重复输精管:1例报告并文献复习
Qatar Med J. 2020 Mar 24;2020(1):12. doi: 10.5339/qmj.2020.12. eCollection 2020.
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Duplicated Vas Deferens Found Incidentally during Inguinal Hernia Repair.腹股沟疝修补术中偶然发现双侧输精管重复。
Am Surg. 2019 Aug 1;85(8):e426-e427.
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Duplicate Vas Deferens Encountered during Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Case Report and Literature Review.腹股沟疝修补术中发现双侧输精管:病例报告及文献复习
Case Rep Surg. 2016;2016:8324925. doi: 10.1155/2016/8324925. Epub 2016 Oct 20.
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A Case of Duplicated Vas Deferens Found Incidentally during Varicocelectomy.偶然在精索静脉结扎术中发现重复输精管。
World J Mens Health. 2013 Dec;31(3):268-71. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.2013.31.3.268. Epub 2013 Dec 24.
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Unilateral duplication of vas deferens: a cadaveric case report.输精管单侧重复:一例尸体解剖病例报告。
Anat Cell Biol. 2013 Mar;46(1):79-81. doi: 10.5115/acb.2013.46.1.79. Epub 2013 Mar 25.
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Duplication of vas deferens-A rare anomaly with review of literature.输精管重复——一种罕见的异常情况并文献复习
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2011;2(8):241-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2011.07.007. Epub 2011 Aug 12.
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Purinergic agonists flex vas deferens muscle.嘌呤能激动剂使输精管肌肉收缩。
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