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[军团菌肺炎所致非创伤性脾破裂]

[Atraumatic splenic rupture in Legionella pneumonia].

作者信息

Frömmel Niklas, El Baraka Ibtissame, Walz Bastian, Hellmich Bernhard

机构信息

Klinik für Radiologie, medius Klinik Kirchheim, Eugenstraße 3, 73230, Kirchheim unter Teck, Deutschland.

Klinik für Innere Medizin, Rheumatologie, Pneumologie, Nephrologie und Diabetologie, medius Klinik Kirchheim, Kirchheim unter Teck, Deutschland.

出版信息

Inn Med (Heidelb). 2025 May;66(5):546-549. doi: 10.1007/s00108-024-01829-6. Epub 2024 Dec 23.

DOI:10.1007/s00108-024-01829-6
PMID:39715833
Abstract

A 48-year-old male patient was admitted to hospital with Legionella pneumonia. He developed a splenic rupture 1 day after admission, which was surgically treated. Retrospectively, the splenomegaly could already be seen by sonography on admission. An alternative etiology of the splenic rupture was excluded. The case highlights the importance of early detection of splenomegaly in patients with legionellosis. Through an early interdisciplinary presentation this life-threatening complication can be recognized in a timely manner and safely treated.

摘要

一名48岁男性患者因军团菌肺炎入院。入院1天后出现脾破裂,接受了手术治疗。回顾性分析发现,入院时超声检查已可发现脾肿大。排除了脾破裂的其他病因。该病例强调了在军团菌病患者中早期发现脾肿大的重要性。通过早期多学科会诊,这种危及生命的并发症能够得到及时识别并安全治疗。

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1
[Atraumatic splenic rupture in Legionella pneumonia].[军团菌肺炎所致非创伤性脾破裂]
Inn Med (Heidelb). 2025 May;66(5):546-549. doi: 10.1007/s00108-024-01829-6. Epub 2024 Dec 23.
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Spontaneous rupture of the spleen associated with pneumonia.脾脏自发性破裂伴肺炎
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本文引用的文献

1
Splenic rupture or infarction associated with Epstein-Barr virus infectious mononucleosis: a systematic literature review.与 Epstein-Barr 病毒传染性单核细胞增多症相关的脾破裂或梗死:系统文献回顾。
Swiss Med Wkly. 2023 May 17;153:40081. doi: 10.57187/smw.2023.40081.
2
Global Perspective of Infection in Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.全球社区获得性肺炎感染视角:一项观察性研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 8;19(3):1907. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19031907.
3
Diagnosis and Treatment of Atraumatic Splenic Rupture: Experience of 8 Cases.
非创伤性脾破裂的诊断与治疗:8例经验
Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2019 Jan 28;2019:5827694. doi: 10.1155/2019/5827694. eCollection 2019.
4
The role of the spleen in malaria.脾脏在疟疾中的作用。
Cell Microbiol. 2012 Mar;14(3):343-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2011.01741.x. Epub 2012 Feb 2.
5
Systematic review of atraumatic splenic rupture.非创伤性脾破裂的系统评价
Br J Surg. 2009 Oct;96(10):1114-21. doi: 10.1002/bjs.6737.