Kattan M, Ben-Zvi Z
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1985 Mar;24(3):158-60. doi: 10.1177/000992288502400310.
We describe two adolescent patients in whom a disorder of the vocal cords associated with emotional factors resulted in acute episodes of stridor. Adduction of the vocal cords on inspiration and abduction on expiration was found on indirect laryngoscopy. The problem responded to either placebo treatment or psychotherapy. The similarity between vocal cord dysfunction presenting as stridor and that presenting as asthma is discussed. The importance of diagnosing these functional problems in children is emphasized in order to avoid unnecessary diagnostic procedures and hazardous treatment.
我们描述了两名青少年患者，他们声带的一种与情绪因素相关的紊乱导致了急性喘鸣发作。间接喉镜检查发现吸气时声带内收，呼气时声带外展。该问题对安慰剂治疗或心理治疗均有反应。文中讨论了表现为喘鸣的声带功能障碍与表现为哮喘的声带功能障碍之间的相似性。强调了诊断儿童这些功能性问题的重要性，以避免不必要的诊断程序和危险的治疗。
