Mehta Sonali, Acharya Manisha, Sangwan Virender Singh, Gandhi Arpan
Cornea and anterior segment services, Dr Shroff's Charity Eye Hospital, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Cornea and anterior segment services, Dr Shroff's Charity Eye Hospital, New Delhi, Delhi, India
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Dec 24;17(12):e260011. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-260011.
A male patient in his 20s, suffering from a persistent, infection-related corneal endothelial plaque (EP) was urgently referred to our tertiary medical centre for therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty (TPK). Over the preceding month, he had been undergoing treatment with both topical and oral antifungal medications due to clinical suspicion of fungal keratitis. At our centre, an endothelial scraping was performed using a reverse Sinskey hook to obtain samples for microbiology and revealed septate branching fungal hyphae. After targeted therapy with intracameral and intrastromal voriconazole injections, the EP healed with scarring and a final visual acuity of 20/30 was achieved. This highlights efficacy of the reverse endothelial scraping technique (REST) in obtaining microbiological samples from corneal EPs, facilitating targeted medical treatment and averting the need for invasive procedures like penetrating keratoplasty in young patients.
一名20多岁的男性患者,患有持续性、与感染相关的角膜内皮斑块(EP),因治疗性穿透性角膜移植术(TPK)被紧急转诊至我们的三级医疗中心。在过去的一个月里,由于临床怀疑真菌性角膜炎,他一直在接受局部和口服抗真菌药物治疗。在我们中心,使用反向辛斯基钩进行内皮刮片以获取微生物学样本,结果显示有分隔分支的真菌菌丝。经前房和基质内注射伏立康唑进行靶向治疗后,EP愈合并形成瘢痕,最终视力达到20/30。这突出了反向内皮刮片技术(REST)在从角膜EP获取微生物学样本方面的有效性,有助于进行靶向药物治疗,并避免了年轻患者进行如穿透性角膜移植术等侵入性手术的必要性。