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双侧巨大出血性髌前滑囊炎:一例报告

Massive Bilateral Haemorrhagic Prepatellar Bursitis: A Case Report.

作者信息

Maguire Adam, Lawrence Christopher, Nicolai Paul, Rosenbloom Craig

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, West Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust, Bury St Edmunds, GBR.

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Chelmsford, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 24;16(11):e74351. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74351. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Prepatellar bursitis is a common cause of anterior knee pain. We present an unusual case of massive bilateral traumatic haemorrhagic prepatellar bursitis managed with surgical excision and describe our operative findings. The patient presented with large bilateral knee swellings which had been present for six years following a fall onto both knees. The swellings interfered with his ability to wear trousers and lean up against ladders. Excision of the prepatellar swellings was performed sequentially. A thick-walled, well-demarcated cyst was excised from each knee, which was dissected from the surrounding tissues with relative ease. On the right, the contents of the cyst were entirely solid, consisting of organised haematoma (chocolate-coloured paste-like material), but on the left, a collection of thick, brown fluid was drained as well. More than two years following surgery, there has been no recurrence of the lesions. Chronic massive bilateral haemorrhagic prepatellar bursitis has not been previously reported, but in this case, it was successfully managed with surgical excision.

摘要

髌前滑囊炎是膝前疼痛的常见原因。我们报告一例罕见的双侧巨大创伤性出血性髌前滑囊炎,采用手术切除治疗,并描述我们的手术所见。患者双膝关节出现巨大肿胀,双膝跪地摔倒后已持续六年。肿胀影响了他穿裤子和靠在梯子上的能力。依次对髌前肿胀进行切除。从每个膝关节切除一个壁厚、界限清楚的囊肿,相对容易地从周围组织中分离出来。右侧囊肿内容物完全为实性,由机化血肿(巧克力色膏状物质)组成,但左侧还引出了浓稠的褐色液体。术后两年多,病变未复发。慢性双侧巨大出血性髌前滑囊炎此前未见报道,但在本病例中,手术切除成功治愈。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b43/11668264/01034b0de554/cureus-0016-00000074351-i01.jpg

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