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安全使用5α还原酶抑制剂:基层医疗医生需要了解的内容。

Using 5 alpha reductase inhibitors safely: What primary care physicians need to know.

作者信息

Meenrajan Senthil R

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2024 Nov;13(11):4797-4799. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_575_24. Epub 2024 Nov 18.

Abstract

5 Alpha Reductase Inhibitor (ARI) is a widely used class of medication; for benign prostatic hypertrophy, androgenetic alopecia and hirsutism. While generally considered safe, ARIs class of medication does have a number of side effects, which can sometimes persist long after discontinuation of the medication. Since this class of medication is generally thought of as being benign, it can be overlooked as a potential cause of new clinical symptoms patients might experience. The purpose of this review is to alert primary care physicians to the more common side effects, so as to always keep adverse drug reaction related to 5ARI as a cause of new symptoms, when evaluating patients, young and old.

摘要

5α还原酶抑制剂(ARI)是一类广泛使用的药物,用于治疗良性前列腺增生、雄激素性脱发和多毛症。虽然通常被认为是安全的,但ARI类药物确实有一些副作用,有时在停药后仍会持续很长时间。由于这类药物通常被认为是良性的,它可能会被忽视,而成为患者可能出现的新临床症状的潜在原因。本综述的目的是提醒初级保健医生注意更常见的副作用,以便在评估所有年龄段的患者时,始终将与5ARI相关的药物不良反应视为新症状的一个原因。

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