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使用简单工具对因潴留性便秘导致大便失禁的儿童进行生物反馈康复治疗:法国一家儿科中心的真实世界研究

Biofeedback rehabilitation in children with encopresis due to retentive constipation using simple tools: a real-world study in a French paediatric centre.

作者信息

Campeotto Florence, Abt Servane, Enaud Raphael, Avril Servane, Abi-Nader Elie, Neuraz Antoine, Ronconi Monica Silvia

机构信息

Paedriatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, APHP, Paris, France

UMR-S 1139, Faculty of Pharmacy, Paris Cité University, Paris, France.

出版信息

BMJ Paediatr Open. 2024 Dec 25;8(1):e003038. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2024-003038.

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the effectiveness of biofeedback (BFB) rehabilitation in children with retentive encopresis (RE). A retrospective, single-institution study was conducted in children with BFB sessions for RE between 2017 and 2020. Manometry data and associated envy scores were analysed. BFB was a success (recovery from RE or ≥50% reduction in faecal soiling) in 37/44 (84%) children at the last session and in 32/44 (73%) 6 months later. The median age of children was higher in the success group at 6 months (p=0.013). BFB could then be clinically effective in children with RE.

摘要

本研究旨在描述生物反馈(BFB)康复治疗对儿童习惯性便秘(RE)的有效性。对2017年至2020年间接受BFB治疗RE的儿童进行了一项回顾性单机构研究。分析了测压数据和相关的羡慕分数。在最后一次治疗时,37/44(84%)的儿童BFB治疗成功(从RE中恢复或粪便污染减少≥50%),6个月后这一比例为32/44(73%)。成功组儿童在6个月时的中位年龄较高(p=0.013)。因此,BFB对患有RE的儿童可能具有临床疗效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/45b4/12172072/84ab07dc6548/bmjpo-8-1-g001.jpg

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