Pan Shuishui, Xin Xin, Zhu Lidan, Liu Qianqian, Chen Lili, Fu Jie, Yue Qing, Ning Zhen, Xiao Shaotan
Department of Tuberculosis, AIDS and STD Control and Prevention, Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200136, China.
Department of HIV and STD Control & Prevention, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200051, China.
AIDS Res Ther. 2024 Dec 26;21(1):99. doi: 10.1186/s12981-024-00692-7.
To explore differences among the elderly people (aged over 50 years old) living with HIV (PLWH) who are receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART), we collected and analyzed data using cross-sectional research methods. Among 520 elderly PLWH on ART, those over 60 years old, compared to those aged 50-60, had lower levels of education, more retirees in occupation distribution, a lower rate of active consultation, a higher proportion of heterosexual transmission, and more complications. Additionally, this study demonstrated a greater incidence of severe disease symptoms and a higher rate of ART failure. These findings underscore the importance of prioritizing targeted nursing care and interventions for elderly PLWH in future healthcare strategies.
为了探究接受抗逆转录病毒治疗（ART）的50岁以上老年艾滋病毒感染者（PLWH）之间的差异，我们采用横断面研究方法收集并分析了数据。在520名接受ART治疗的老年PLWH中，60岁以上的人群与50至60岁的人群相比，受教育程度较低，职业分布中退休人员较多，主动咨询率较低，异性传播比例较高，并发症更多。此外，本研究还表明严重疾病症状的发生率更高，ART治疗失败率也更高。这些发现强调了在未来医疗保健策略中优先为老年PLWH提供针对性护理和干预措施的重要性。
