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人工饲养对马驹生长的影响。

The effect of artificial rearing on the growth of foals.

作者信息

Knight D A, Tyznik W J

出版信息

J Anim Sci. 1985 Jan;60(1):1-5. doi: 10.2527/jas1985.6011.

Abstract

Fourteen Quarter Horse foals were used to evaluate the effects of artificial rearing on growth. Seven foals were removed from their dams at 3 d of age and fed a reconstituted 26% crude protein (CP) milk replacer free choice for 1 mo, at which time ad libitum solid feeding began. Controls were weaned from their dams at 2 mo of age and fed a 21% CP concentrate ad libitum until the end of the trial. Variables measured during the 26-wk trial were live body weight, height at the withers and length of body from point of shoulder to point of hip. No significant differences were found between the two groups, except during wk 8 where 2-mo weaned foals were slightly heavier (P less than .10). Average daily gains for artificially reared and 2-mo weaned foals were .95 and .98 kg, respectively.

摘要

14匹夸特马驹用于评估人工饲养对生长的影响。7匹驹在3日龄时与母马分离,自由采食重新调配的含26%粗蛋白(CP)的代乳品,持续1个月,之后开始随意采食固体饲料。对照组在2月龄时断奶,随意采食含21%CP的精饲料直至试验结束。在为期26周的试验中测量的变量包括活体重、肩高以及从肩部到臀部的体长。两组之间未发现显著差异,除了在第8周时,2月龄断奶的驹体重略重(P小于0.10)。人工饲养和2月龄断奶驹的平均日增重分别为0.95千克和0.98千克。

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