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用于设计新型潜在钆基造影剂的电化学方法

Electrochemical Method for the Design of New Possible Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents.

作者信息

Carbone Claudia, Stoeckle Aaron, Minardi Manuel, Uggeri Fulvio, Lattuada Luciano, Minguzzi Alessandro, Vertova Alberto

机构信息

Laboratory of Applied Electrochemistry, Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi, 19, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Leibniz University Hanover, Callinstr. 3A, 30167 Hanover, Germany.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2024 Dec 10;14(24):1979. doi: 10.3390/nano14241979.

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a technique that employs strong magnetic fields and radio frequencies to generate detailed images of the body's interior. In oncology patients, gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are frequently administered to enhance the visualization of tumors. Those contrast agents are gadolinium chelates, characterized by high stability that prevents the release of the toxic gadolinium ion into the body. This work is part of the research for alternative nanoscaled GBCAs. Following the synthesis and characterization of zinc hexacyanoferrate nanoparticles, gadolinium ions were successfully incorporated into a hexacyanoferrate-based matrix, deposited on FTO-coated glass used as working electrode in a gadolinium salt solution, by applying a fixed potential determined through cyclic voltammetry studies. The presence of gadolinium inside the matrix was confirmed by EDX.

摘要

磁共振成像(MRI)是一种利用强磁场和射频来生成人体内部详细图像的技术。在肿瘤患者中,常使用基于钆的造影剂(GBCAs)来增强肿瘤的可视化效果。这些造影剂是钆螯合物,其特点是具有高稳定性,可防止有毒的钆离子释放到体内。这项工作是替代纳米级GBCAs研究的一部分。在合成并表征了六氰合铁酸锌纳米颗粒之后,通过循环伏安法研究确定的固定电位,将钆离子成功掺入基于六氰合铁酸盐的基质中,并沉积在用作工作电极的涂有FTO的玻璃上,该玻璃置于钆盐溶液中。通过能谱仪(EDX)确认了基质中钆的存在。

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