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护理专业学生的职业价值观与尊重产妇护理之间的关系:一项描述性和相关性研究。

The relationship between professional values of nursing students and respectful maternity care: A descriptive and correlational study.

作者信息

Boyraz Yanık Hilal Gül, Akın Özlem, Erbil Nülüfer

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecologic Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecologic Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Pract. 2025 Jan;82:104244. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104244. Epub 2024 Dec 22.

Abstract

AIM

This study aimed to examine the relationship between nursing students' perception of respectful maternal care and their professional values.

DESIGN

A descriptive and correlation design was used.

METHOD

The sample were 323 nursing students in the third and fourth year of training. Data collection occurred in 2023. Nursing students completed the Personal Information Form, Students' Perceptions of Respectful Maternity Care Scale and Nurses' Professional Values Scale.

RESULTS

In this study, the mean age of the students was 21.51 (SD 1.26) years. It was determined that 56.3 % of the students were in their 3rd year, 23.2 % were male, 63.5 % chose the nursing profession willingly, 123 students (38.1 %) had previously worked in a pregnancy clinic in clinical practice and 99 students (30.7 %) had observed a vaginal birth. A moderate relationship was found between the students' Respectful Maternity Care Perception Scale total score and the Nurses' Professional Values Scale total score. It was found that the predictors of students' perception of respectful maternity care were human dignity, action and security sub-dimensions and the predictors of nursing students' professional values were the respectful care, security and comfort sub-dimensions of the Students' Perception of Respectful Maternity Care Scale.

CONCLUSIONS

Nursing students' perception of respectful maternity care and professional values of nurses were found to be above the mean level. As a result, it is very important to evaluate nursing students' perception of respectful maternal care and its relationship with professional values and to support and strengthen this in nursing education.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨护理专业学生对尊重产妇护理的认知与他们的职业价值观之间的关系。

设计

采用描述性和相关性设计。

方法

样本为323名处于培训三、四年级的护理专业学生。数据收集于2023年进行。护理专业学生完成了个人信息表、学生对尊重产妇护理的认知量表和护士职业价值观量表。

结果

在本研究中,学生的平均年龄为21.51(标准差1.26)岁。确定56.3%的学生处于三年级,23.2%为男性,63.5%自愿选择护理专业,123名学生(38.1%)此前在临床实习中曾在妊娠诊所工作,99名学生(30.7%)曾观察过阴道分娩。学生的尊重产妇护理认知量表总分与护士职业价值观量表总分之间存在中等程度的关系。发现学生对尊重产妇护理认知的预测因素为人的尊严、行动和安全子维度,而护理专业学生职业价值观的预测因素为学生对尊重产妇护理认知量表中的尊重护理、安全和舒适子维度。

结论

护理专业学生对尊重产妇护理的认知及护士的职业价值观高于平均水平。因此,评估护理专业学生对尊重产妇护理的认知及其与职业价值观的关系,并在护理教育中予以支持和强化非常重要。

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