Farrar M W, Engel P J, Eppert D, Plummer S
J Am Coll Cardiol. 1985 Mar;5(3):793-6. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80414-9.
A 72 year old woman was thought to have a paradoxically split second heart sound. Echocardiography with simultaneous phonocardiography revealed a late systolic click resulting from isolated tricuspid valve prolapse. Respiratory variation of the click in relation to the second heart sound resulted in an auscultatory phenomenon simulating paradoxical splitting of the second heart sound.
一名72岁女性被认为存在反常分裂的第二心音。超声心动图与同步心音图检查显示,孤立性三尖瓣脱垂导致收缩晚期喀喇音。该喀喇音与第二心音的呼吸性变化导致了一种听诊现象,模拟了第二心音的反常分裂。