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采用“奈尔医院精准雕刻”隆鼻技术的长期效果。

Long-Term Results Using "Nair Hospital Precision Carving" Technique of Rhinoplasty.

作者信息

Bhat Uday, Peswani Amit, S Aneesh, Hosamani Aravind S, Pawar Mangesh, Raut Sushrut, Mirajkar Girish, Mistry Pooja

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Topiwala National Medical College and B.Y.L. Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Tamira Aesthetic Healthcare & Lifestyle Pvt Ltd, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Indian J Plast Surg. 2024 Jun 20;57(6):447-454. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1787678. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1787678
PMID:39734377
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11679176/
Abstract

Convincing a patient who has undergone any aesthetic surgery to come for a long-term follow-up is extremely difficult. The result obtained after rhinoplasty usually stabilizes in the first year and it is unlikely to change after 2 years. The precision carving technique described in 2014 has been employed by us for the last several years. We wish to present long-term results (at least 2 years) obtained using this technique, now renamed as "Nair Hospital Precision Carving technique." The unfavorable effects of warping are most apparent in the dorsum. So, we have chosen to assess results of dorsal onlay grafts only. This article presents the long-term results obtained using favorable warping technique.  We have followed up 45 patients in whom dorsal augmentation was done using rib grafts for various indications like aesthetic, reconstructive rhinoplasty and cleft lip nasal deformity. Grafts were carved using the precision carving technique.  All patients were assessed at 6 weeks, 6 months, and at subsequent follow-up period of 2 to 10 years and photographs were taken at each visit. There was no major complication and all patients were satisfied with the appearance.  The Nair Hospital Precision Carving technique utilizes unbalanced yet controlled and precise carving to achieve a variety of natural shapes for the objectives of contour fill and framework reconstruction in rhinoplasty, thus ensuring good long-term results.

摘要

说服接受过任何美容手术的患者前来进行长期随访极其困难。隆鼻术后的效果通常在第一年趋于稳定,两年后不太可能改变。我们在过去几年一直采用2014年描述的精确雕刻技术。我们希望展示使用这种技术(现更名为“奈尔医院精确雕刻技术”)获得的长期结果(至少两年)。翘曲的不良影响在鼻背最为明显。因此,我们选择仅评估鼻背嵌体移植的结果。本文展示了使用有利翘曲技术获得的长期结果。我们对45例因美容、重建性隆鼻和唇裂鼻畸形等各种适应症而使用肋软骨移植进行鼻背增高的患者进行了随访。移植体采用精确雕刻技术雕刻。所有患者在6周、6个月以及随后2至10年的随访期进行评估,每次就诊时均拍照。未出现重大并发症,所有患者对外观均满意。奈尔医院精确雕刻技术利用不平衡但可控且精确的雕刻,在隆鼻术中实现各种自然形状,以达到轮廓填充和支架重建的目的,从而确保良好的长期效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e43/11679176/a95114ac4006/10-1055-s-0044-1787678-i2422654-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e43/11679176/9ae02fa694cc/10-1055-s-0044-1787678-i2422654-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e43/11679176/dcc60944fff2/10-1055-s-0044-1787678-i2422654-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e43/11679176/a95114ac4006/10-1055-s-0044-1787678-i2422654-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e43/11679176/9ae02fa694cc/10-1055-s-0044-1787678-i2422654-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e43/11679176/dcc60944fff2/10-1055-s-0044-1787678-i2422654-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e43/11679176/a95114ac4006/10-1055-s-0044-1787678-i2422654-3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Long-Term Results and Refinement of the Turkish Delight Technique for Primary and Secondary Rhinoplasty: 25 Years of Experience.土耳其软糖技术用于一期和二期鼻整形术的长期效果及改进:25年经验总结
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Feb;137(2):423-437. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000475755.71333.bf.
2
Precision carving of costal cartilage graft for contour fill in aesthetic and reconstructive rhinoplasty.用于鼻整形美容及修复手术中轮廓填充的肋软骨移植物精准雕刻
Indian J Plast Surg. 2014 Jan;47(1):25-35. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.129620.
3
Secondary rhinoplasty: management of the overresected dorsum.
二次鼻整形术:过度切除鼻背的处理
Facial Plast Surg. 2012 Aug;28(4):417-26. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1319840. Epub 2012 Aug 7.
4
Rhinoplasty: dorsal grafts and the designer dorsum.隆鼻术: 背侧移植物和设计的背侧。
Clin Plast Surg. 2010 Apr;37(2):293-300. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2009.12.009.
5
Versatility of diced cartilage-fascia grafts in dorsal nasal augmentation.切碎软骨-筋膜移植物在鼻背隆鼻术中的多功能性
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007 Nov;120(6):1654-1659. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000285185.77491.ab.
6
Dorsal nasal augmentation with rib cartilage graft: long-term results and patient satisfaction.肋软骨移植鼻背增高术:长期效果及患者满意度
J Craniofac Surg. 2007 Nov;18(6):1457-62. doi: 10.1097/scs.0b013e31814e07b4.
7
Rhinoplasty: septal saddle nose deformity and composite reconstruction.鼻整形术:鼻中隔鞍鼻畸形与复合组织重建
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007 Mar;119(3):1029-43. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000252503.30804.5e.
8
Diced cartilage grafts in rhinoplasty surgery.鼻整形手术中的软骨切块移植
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004 Jun;113(7):2156-71. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000122544.87086.b9.
9
Long-term outcome of autogenous rib graft nasal reconstruction.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001 Dec;108(7):1895-905; discussion 1906-7. doi: 10.1097/00006534-200112000-00007.
10
The Turkish delight: a pliable graft for rhinoplasty.土耳其软糖:一种用于隆鼻的可塑性移植物。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2000 May;105(6):2229-41; discussion 2242-3. doi: 10.1097/00006534-200005000-00051.