Mezger Matthias, Paitazoglou Christina, Frerker Christian, Stiermaier Thomas, Eitel Ingo
Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Heart Center Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2025 Jul;106(1):73-79. doi: 10.1002/ccd.31390. Epub 2024 Dec 29.
The new Amplatzer Steerable Delivery Sheath is a delivery system designed to improve ease-of-use and procedural results of left atrial appendage closure (LAAC). We aimed to compare procedural results after switching our LAAC program at a tertiary care center with the Amulet device to the Steerable Delivery Sheath, with a control group of LAAC employing the standard sheath.
The first n = 32 consecutively treated patients at our site using the Amulet device with the Steerable Delivery Sheath were included in this retrospective analysis. As a control-group, n = 39 consecutive patients treated with the Amulet device before the switch to the new sheath were used.
LAAC was successful in all patients in both groups (100%). Contrast use and fluoroscopy time were numerically higher in the steerable sheath group (steerable sheath vs. control group: contrast use 70 ± 23 vs. 55 ± 50 mL, p = 0.09, fluoroscopy time 12.7 ± 4.6 vs. 10.2 ± 6.6 min, p = 0.3). Fluoroscopy time and dose decreased after 3 months while contrast use remained unchanged. Complete sealing rate was high in both groups (steerable sheath vs. control group 97% vs. 95%, p > 0.9) and periprocedural complication rate was low, without any periprocedural stroke, vascular complications, or death in both cohorts.
LAAC with the Amplatzer Amulet steerable delivery sheath is feasible and safe. Fluoroscopy time and dose suggest a learning curve with the new sheath.
新型Amplatzer可操控输送鞘是一种旨在提高左心耳封堵术(LAAC)易用性和手术效果的输送系统。我们旨在比较在一家三级医疗中心将LAAC手术方案从使用Amulet装置改为使用可操控输送鞘后与采用标准鞘的LAAC对照组的手术效果。
本回顾性分析纳入了在我们机构连续使用Amulet装置和可操控输送鞘治疗的前n = 32例患者。作为对照组,使用了在改用新鞘之前连续接受Amulet装置治疗的n = 39例患者。
两组所有患者的LAAC均成功(100%)。可操控鞘组的造影剂使用量和透视时间在数值上更高(可操控鞘组与对照组:造影剂使用量70±23 vs. 55±50 mL,p = 0.09;透视时间12.7±4.6 vs. 10.2±6.6分钟,p = 0.3)。3个月后透视时间和剂量降低,而造影剂使用量保持不变。两组的完全封堵率都很高(可操控鞘组与对照组97% vs. 95%,p>0.9),围手术期并发症发生率低,两个队列中均无围手术期卒中、血管并发症或死亡。
使用Amplatzer Amulet可操控输送鞘进行LAAC是可行且安全的。透视时间和剂量表明使用新鞘存在学习曲线。