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睡前幻想的频率及分类

Frequency and categorization of presleep fantasies.

作者信息

Szente Anna, Alhour Husamalddin Ali, Áfra Eszter, Arató Ákos, Dudás Barnabás, Szűcs Anna, Horváth Réka, Kovács Norbert, Darnai Gergely, Janszky József

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.

Department of Behavioral Sciences, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 30;14(1):31975. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-83642-7.

Abstract

The content of presleep thoughts have been assumed to influence sleep quality for a long time, e.g., insomnia has repeatedly been discussed to be associated with anxious thoughts before falling asleep. However, the phenomenon of recurring, voluntary fantasizing before sleep does not appear to be a common research topic. In the first stage of this study, we explored the frequency of presleep fantasizing on a sample of 281 volunteers. In the second stage, we analyzed the content of ca. 5000 fantasy descriptions found online to discover similar patterns. Our results showed that approximately 75% of the respondents fantasizes before sleep regularly and could describe three main topics during categorization ('aims and ambitions', thinking about a 'calming' scene, 'fading away and death'). Based on our findings, presleep fantasizing is a common phenomenon. To our knowledge, this is the first study to investigate and categorize presleep fantasies.

摘要

长期以来,人们一直认为睡前思绪的内容会影响睡眠质量,例如,失眠多次被讨论与入睡前的焦虑思绪有关。然而,睡前反复出现的自主幻想现象似乎并非常见的研究主题。在本研究的第一阶段,我们对281名志愿者进行了抽样调查,以探究睡前幻想的频率。在第二阶段,我们分析了在网上找到的约5000条幻想描述的内容,以发现相似模式。我们的结果表明,约75%的受访者经常在睡前幻想,并且在分类过程中能够描述出三个主要主题(“目标与抱负”、思考一个“平静”的场景、“消逝与死亡”)。基于我们的研究结果,睡前幻想是一种常见现象。据我们所知,这是第一项对睡前幻想进行调查和分类的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2fab/11686343/5ceeb7e5f561/41598_2024_83642_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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