Altuner Kevser, Çankaya Seyhan
Institute of Health Science, Midwifery Department, Selcuk University, Aladdin Keykubat Campus Selcuklu, Konya, Turkey.
J Relig Health. 2025 Feb;64(1):571-589. doi: 10.1007/s10943-024-02240-z. Epub 2024 Dec 30.
The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between religious coping strategies and three key variables: psychological well-being, psychological resilience, and grief intensity, in a sample of women who had experienced perinatal loss. The study was designed as a descriptive and correlational study. The study was completed by reaching 208 (approximately 68.1%) of the 305 women who experienced perinatal loss. Data were collected using the Personal Information Form, the Religious Coping Scale, the Psychological Well-Being Scale, the Psychological Resilience Scale, and the Perinatal Grief Scale. Bivariate analysis revealed a positive relationship of positive religious coping with psychological well-being and psychological resilience. Conversely, a negative relationship was found with perinatal grief and its sub-dimensions (p < 0.001). Furthermore, while there was negative correlation between women's negative religious coping and psychological well-being (p < 0.001), there was positive correlation between the total scale score of perinatal grief (p = 0.034) and its subscale, difficulty in coping (p = 0.003). Concurrently, the regression analysis revealed that positive religious coping was a significant predictor of enhanced psychological well-being and resilience in women, while concurrently mitigating perinatal grief (F = 281.515, p < 0.001). The study revealed that religious coping strategies employed by women who had experienced perinatal loss led to an enhancement in their psychological well-being and resilience, as well as a favorable impact on their ability to cope with perinatal grief.
本研究的目的是调查经历围产期丧亲之痛的女性样本中，宗教应对策略与三个关键变量之间的关系：心理健康、心理韧性和悲伤强度。该研究设计为描述性和相关性研究。在305名经历围产期丧亲之痛的女性中，有208名（约68.1%）完成了研究。使用个人信息表、宗教应对量表、心理健康量表、心理韧性量表和围产期悲伤量表收集数据。双变量分析显示，积极的宗教应对与心理健康和心理韧性呈正相关。相反，与围产期悲伤及其子维度呈负相关（p<0.001）。此外，虽然女性消极的宗教应对与心理健康之间存在负相关（p<0.001），但围产期悲伤总分（p=0.034）及其子量表应对困难（p=0.003）之间存在正相关。同时，回归分析显示，积极的宗教应对是女性心理健康和韧性增强的重要预测因素，同时减轻围产期悲伤（F=281.515，p<0.001）。研究表明，经历围产期丧亲之痛的女性所采用的宗教应对策略有助于提高她们的心理健康和韧性，并对她们应对围产期悲伤的能力产生积极影响。
