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不同寿命物种肝细胞中紫外线诱导的DNA修复合成

Ultraviolet light-induced DNA repair synthesis in hepatocytes from species of differing longevities.

作者信息

Maslansky C J, Williams G M

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 1985 Feb;29(2):191-203. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(85)90018-1.

DOI:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90018-1
PMID:3974310
Abstract

The DNA repair capabilities of cultured hepatocytes derived from five mammalian species in response to a broad range of ultraviolet light exposures were measured. Differences in the induction of DNA repair synthesis and the proportion of responding cells were noted only for the lowest fluences. These differences appeared to be positively correlated with the potential lifespans of the species involved; mouse and rat hepatocytes displayed less repair than those from guinea pig or rabbit. At higher fluence levels, however, there were no differences in the amount of repair induced. Thus the maximal repair potential of hepatocytes derived from the rat, mouse, hamster, guinea pig and rabbit were the same.

摘要

测定了来自五种哺乳动物的培养肝细胞在受到广泛紫外线照射后的DNA修复能力。仅在最低光通量下,才观察到DNA修复合成诱导以及应答细胞比例方面的差异。这些差异似乎与相关物种的潜在寿命呈正相关;小鼠和大鼠的肝细胞显示出的修复能力低于豚鼠或兔子的肝细胞。然而,在较高光通量水平下,诱导的修复量没有差异。因此,大鼠、小鼠、仓鼠、豚鼠和兔子的肝细胞的最大修复潜力是相同的。

相似文献

1
Ultraviolet light-induced DNA repair synthesis in hepatocytes from species of differing longevities.不同寿命物种肝细胞中紫外线诱导的DNA修复合成
Mech Ageing Dev. 1985 Feb;29(2):191-203. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(85)90018-1.
2
Strain differences in in vitro rat hepatocyte unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS): effect of UV is independent of strain while increased sensitivity is apparent using Fischer-344 instead of Sprague-Dawley rats.体外大鼠肝细胞非程序性DNA合成(UDS)的品系差异:紫外线的影响与品系无关,而使用Fischer-344大鼠而非Sprague-Dawley大鼠时,敏感性增加则很明显。
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引用本文的文献

1
Study of DNA methylation by tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines.烟草特异性N-亚硝胺对DNA甲基化的研究。
Environ Health Perspect. 1985 Oct;62:197-202. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8562197.
2
The hepatocyte primary culture/DNA repair test using hepatocytes from several species.使用来自多个物种的肝细胞进行肝细胞原代培养/DNA修复试验。
Cell Biol Toxicol. 1987 Jun;3(2):209-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00058457.
3
Influence of age, sex and strain on the in vitro induction of unscheduled DNA synthesis in rat hepatocyte primary cultures.
Cell Biol Toxicol. 1987 Jun;3(2):113-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00058451.
4
Effect of nalidixic acid on DNA repair in rat hepatocytes.萘啶酸对大鼠肝细胞DNA修复的影响。
Cell Biol Toxicol. 1989 Jun;5(2):201-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00122653.