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Overlap Syndrome (COPD and OSA): A Treatable Trait for Triple Treatment?

作者信息

Voulgaris Athanasios, Kalkanis Alexandros, Steiropoulos Paschalis

机构信息

MSc Program in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.

Department of Pneumonology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100, Alexandroupolis, Greece.

出版信息

Pulm Ther. 2025 Mar;11(1):1-5. doi: 10.1007/s41030-024-00282-y. Epub 2025 Jan 2.


DOI:10.1007/s41030-024-00282-y
PMID:39743657
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11861818/
Abstract

The coexistence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in the same patient is referred to as overlap syndrome (OS). Patients with OS suffer more frequently from cardiovascular disease (CVD) and carry a higher risk of COPD-related exacerbations than patients with COPD alone, especially when OSA is left untreated. Based on recent evidence, triple therapy, namely inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting muscarinic antagonist/long-acting beta-agonist (ICS-LABA-LAMA), is a treatment strategy in COPD patients with a history of exacerbations and/or CVD comorbidity. While several studies have previously focused on the role of triple therapy in patients with COPD, none of these has examined the potential benefits of this treatment in patients with COPD and concomitant OSA. Moreover, it is unknown whether patients with OS should be treated with triple therapy starting from their initial assessment, since they represent a population at risk for future exacerbations, in comparison to patients with COPD alone. In this commentary, we discuss these issues and highlight the need for further studies regarding the role of triple therapy in outcomes for patients with OS.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Overlap Syndrome (COPD and OSA): A Treatable Trait for Triple Treatment?

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Long-term mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring acute non-invasive ventilation with and without obstructive sleep apnoea.

BMJ Open Respir Res. 2024-10-23

[2]
Sleep disordered breathing: OSA-COPD overlap.

Expert Rev Respir Med. 2024-6

[3]
TRITRIAL: The Impact of Fixed Triple Therapy with Beclometasone/Formoterol/Glycopyrronium on Health Status and Adherence in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in an Italian Context of Real Life.

Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2024-2-23

[4]
Cardiovascular Events According to Inhaler Therapy and Comorbidities in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2024

[5]
Is COPD the Determinant Factor for Myocardial Injury and Cardiac Wall Stress in OSA Patients?

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023-10-2

[6]
The use of continuous positive airway pressure in COPD-OSA overlap syndrome: A systematic review.

Sleep Med. 2023-8

[7]
Cardiovascular Disease and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Adding a Third Dimension to the ABE Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease 2023 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Classification.

Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2023-8-15

[8]
Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease 2023 Report: GOLD Executive Summary.

Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2023-4-1

[9]
Effect of compliance to continuous positive airway pressure on exacerbations, lung function and symptoms in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnea (overlap syndrome).

Clin Respir J. 2023-3

[10]
Evaluation of a multicomponent grading system for obstructive sleep apnoea: the Baveno classification.

ERJ Open Res. 2021-3-1

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