Jing Yuan, Meng Fandi, Wang Fuhui, Liu Li
Corrosion and Protection Center, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, PR China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2025 Jan 15;17(2):4009-4021. doi: 10.1021/acsami.4c19298. Epub 2025 Jan 2.
The slippery liquid-infused porous surfaces (SLIPS) have recently attracted significant interest in marine antifouling and corrosion protection. Nevertheless, the insufficient durability and corrosion resistance of SLIPS considerably affect their application potential. In this work, a preparation strategy for ultradurable slippery organic coating was proposed to combat biofouling and corrosion. Digital light processing (DLP) was first employed to fabricate organic protective coatings with gradient porous structures to improve the stability and durability of the SLIPS. The structure with a smaller pore size in the upper segment relative to the basal area was designed to concurrently enhance the lubricant's storage and retention capabilities. The antifouling experiment demonstrated excellent antifouling performance, with a bacterial colonization of merely 2.08% after immersion in a solution for 28 days. The antialgae assessment demonstrated that the surface antifouling efficacy of the gradient SLIPS coating was enhanced by 99.75% after a 10-day immersion period. The EIS results indicated that the SLIPS coating with a gradient porous structure exhibited remarkable corrosion resistance, as evidenced by a || value of 2.93 × 10 Ω·cm after 60 days of immersion. The gradient porous structure effectively resolves the intrinsic dilemma between the storage and depletion of lubricant, which greatly improves the stability and durability of the SLIPS coating. The ultradurable slippery organic coating with facile preparation and controllable structure exhibits exceptional long-term antifouling and anticorrosion properties, thereby making it highly promising for potential application.
具有注入液体的光滑多孔表面(SLIPS)最近在海洋防污和腐蚀防护方面引起了极大关注。然而,SLIPS耐久性和耐腐蚀性不足严重影响了它们的应用潜力。在这项工作中,提出了一种超耐用光滑有机涂层的制备策略,以对抗生物污损和腐蚀。首先采用数字光处理(DLP)制备具有梯度多孔结构的有机保护涂层,以提高SLIPS的稳定性和耐久性。设计上部相对于基部区域孔径较小的结构,以同时提高润滑剂的储存和保留能力。防污实验显示出优异的防污性能,浸泡在溶液中28天后细菌定殖率仅为2.08%。抗藻评估表明,梯度SLIPS涂层在浸泡10天后表面防污效果提高了99.75%。电化学阻抗谱(EIS)结果表明,具有梯度多孔结构的SLIPS涂层表现出显著的耐腐蚀性,浸泡60天后的||值为2.93×10Ω·cm证明了这一点。梯度多孔结构有效地解决了润滑剂储存和消耗之间的内在矛盾,大大提高了SLIPS涂层的稳定性和耐久性。这种制备简便、结构可控的超耐用光滑有机涂层具有优异的长期防污和防腐性能,因此在潜在应用方面极具前景。