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应对苏丹的蛇咬伤挑战:行动呼吁。

Overcoming the snakebite challenge in Sudan: a call to action.

作者信息

Badri Rawa, Dawood Iyas, Osman Rana, Ahmed Nayyrah, Adam Salma Ibrahim Mohammed

机构信息

End the Neglect Initiative, Research and Development, Research office, 11111 Khartoum, Sudan.

The Mycetoma Research Centre, University of Khartoum, 11111 Khartoum, Sudan.

出版信息

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2025 Mar 7;119(3):327-329. doi: 10.1093/trstmh/trae061.

Abstract

Snakebite envenomation is a neglected tropical disease that affects millions of people in sub-Saharan Africa, including Sudan. The severity of snakebite envenomation ranges from mild to severe, and can even lead to death. Sudan has a high burden of snakebite envenomation, with an estimated 12 632 cases and a mortality rate of 2.5% per year. The country faces several challenges in addressing snakebite envenomation, including a weak health system, limited access to healthcare facilities and a shortage of antivenom. This article highlights the challenges facing snakebite control in Sudan and provides recommendations for reducing the burden of this neglected tropical disease.

摘要

蛇咬伤中毒是一种被忽视的热带疾病,影响着包括苏丹在内的撒哈拉以南非洲数百万人。蛇咬伤中毒的严重程度从轻度到重度不等,甚至可能导致死亡。苏丹蛇咬伤中毒的负担很重,估计每年有12632例病例,死亡率为2.5%。该国在应对蛇咬伤中毒方面面临若干挑战,包括卫生系统薄弱、获得医疗设施的机会有限以及抗蛇毒血清短缺。本文强调了苏丹在控制蛇咬伤方面面临的挑战,并提出了减轻这种被忽视热带疾病负担的建议。

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