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新型ERLIN2基因变异与遗传性痉挛性截瘫的关联

Association of novel ERLIN2 gene variants with hereditary spastic paraplegia.

作者信息

Bermejo Ramírez R, Villena Gascó N, Ruiz Palmero L, Ribes Bueno G A, Yamanaka E S, Piqueras Flores J, Flores Barragán J M, Buces González E, Arroyo Andújar J D

机构信息

Progenie Molecular S.L.U, Valencia, Spain.

Inherited Cardiomyopathies Unit, Cardiology Department, Ciudad Real University General Hospital, Ciudad Real, Spain.

出版信息

Hum Genome Var. 2025 Jan 6;12(1):3. doi: 10.1038/s41439-024-00305-9.

DOI:10.1038/s41439-024-00305-9
PMID:39762222
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11704067/
Abstract

Two ERLIN2 variants (NM_007175.8:c.660delA and NM_007175.8:c.869C>T) were detected in a Spanish patient with hereditary spastic paraplegia via whole-exome sequencing and software-based pathogenic variant selection. Segregation analysis revealed that the patient's two affected siblings carried both variants, whereas their offspring, carrying only one variant, were asymptomatic, indicating the autosomal recessive nature of the disease. These findings suggest that the identified variants can be classified as pathogenic when they are present as compound heterozygous variants.

摘要

通过全外显子组测序和基于软件的致病变异筛选,在一名患有遗传性痉挛性截瘫的西班牙患者中检测到两个ERLIN2变体(NM_007175.8:c.660delA和NM_007175.8:c.869C>T)。分离分析显示,该患者的两个患病兄弟姐妹携带这两个变体,而他们仅携带一个变体的后代没有症状,表明该疾病为常染色体隐性遗传。这些发现表明,当所鉴定的变体以复合杂合变体形式存在时,可被分类为致病性变体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c4dd/11704067/ff9f51f3e311/41439_2024_305_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c4dd/11704067/63cb41e04023/41439_2024_305_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c4dd/11704067/ff9f51f3e311/41439_2024_305_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c4dd/11704067/63cb41e04023/41439_2024_305_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c4dd/11704067/ff9f51f3e311/41439_2024_305_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Expanding SPG18 clinical spectrum: autosomal dominant mutation causes complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia in a large family.扩展 SPG18 临床谱:常染色体显性突变导致一个大家族中复杂的遗传性痉挛性截瘫。
Neurol Sci. 2024 Sep;45(9):4373-4381. doi: 10.1007/s10072-024-07500-0. Epub 2024 Apr 12.
2
Hereditary spastic paraparesis type 18 (SPG18): new ERLIN2 variants in a series of Italian patients, shedding light upon genetic and phenotypic variability.18型遗传性痉挛性截瘫(SPG18):一系列意大利患者中的新型ERLIN2变异体,揭示了遗传和表型变异性。
Neurol Sci. 2024 Aug;45(8):3845-3852. doi: 10.1007/s10072-024-07423-w. Epub 2024 Mar 1.
3
A novel autosomal dominant ERLIN2 variant activates endoplasmic reticulum stress in a Chinese HSP family.
一种新的常染色体显性 ERLIN2 变异可激活中国 HSP 家族中的内质网应激。
Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2023 Nov;10(11):2139-2148. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51902. Epub 2023 Sep 27.
4
More autosomal dominant SPG18 cases than recessive? The first AD-SPG18 pedigree in Chinese and literature review.更多常染色体显性 SPG18 病例而非隐性?首例中国常染色体显性 SPG18 家系及文献复习。
Brain Behav. 2021 Dec;11(12):e32395. doi: 10.1002/brb3.2395. Epub 2021 Nov 3.
5
Behr syndrome and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a family with a novel UCHL1 deletion.一个家族中存在 Behr 综合征和肥厚型心肌病,伴有一个新的 UCHL1 缺失。
J Neurol. 2020 Dec;267(12):3643-3649. doi: 10.1007/s00415-020-10059-3. Epub 2020 Jul 12.
6
Expansion of the genetic landscape of ERLIN2-related disorders.扩展 ERLIN2 相关疾病的遗传图谱。
Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2020 Apr;7(4):573-578. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51007. Epub 2020 Mar 8.
7
An autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18).常染色体显性 ERLIN2 突变导致一种纯 HSP 表型,与常染色体隐性 ERLIN2 突变(SPG18)不同。
Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 24;10(1):3295. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-60374-y.
8
The impact of next-generation sequencing on the diagnosis of pediatric-onset hereditary spastic paraplegias: new genotype-phenotype correlations for rare HSP-related genes.下一代测序对儿童起病遗传性痉挛性截瘫诊断的影响:罕见 HSP 相关基因的新基因型-表型相关性。
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Chin Med J (Engl). 2016 Nov 20;129(22):2759-2761. doi: 10.4103/0366-6999.193444.