Yin Yipeng, Chillar Komal, Apostle Alexander, Halami Bhaskar, Eriyagama Adikari M D N, Tanasova Marina, Fang Shiyue
Department of Chemistry, and Health Research Institute, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, United States.
PeerJ Org Chem. 2024;6. doi: 10.7717/peerj-ochem.12. Epub 2024 Oct 1.
The catching-by-polymerization (CBP) oligodeoxynucleotide (oligo or ODN) purification method has been demonstrated suitable for large-scale, parallel, and long oligo purification. The authenticity of the oligos has been verified via DNA sequencing, and gene construction and expression. A remaining obstacle to the practical utility of the CBP method is affordable polymerizable tagging phosphoramidites (PTPs) that are needed for the method. In this article, we report scalable synthesis of the four nucleoside (dA, dC, dG and T) precursors to the PTPs using a route having five steps from inexpensive starting materials. The overall yields ranged from 21% to 35%. The scales of the synthesis presented here are up to 2.1 grams of the precursors. Because the syntheses are chromatography-free, further scaling up the syntheses of the precursors have become more feasible. With the precursors, the PTPs can be synthesized in one step using standard methods involving a chromatography purification.
聚合捕获(CBP)寡脱氧核苷酸(oligo或ODN)纯化方法已被证明适用于大规模、平行和长链寡核苷酸的纯化。寡核苷酸的真实性已通过DNA测序、基因构建和表达得到验证。CBP方法实际应用的一个剩余障碍是该方法所需的价格合理的可聚合标记亚磷酰胺(PTP)。在本文中,我们报告了使用一种从廉价起始原料出发的五步路线,可扩展合成PTP的四种核苷(dA、dC、dG和T)前体。总产率在21%至35%之间。此处展示的合成规模可达2.1克前体。由于合成过程无需色谱法,进一步扩大前体的合成规模变得更加可行。有了这些前体,PTP可以使用涉及色谱纯化的标准方法一步合成。