Pataki Jenifer, Szőllősi Gergő József
Department of Integrative Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Coordination Center of Research in Social Sciences, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Nov 23;60(12):1928. doi: 10.3390/medicina60121928.
: Diabetes represents a major public health challenge due to its strong link to cardiovascular risk, therefore the aim was to explore the excessive cardiovascular risk attributed to diabetes. : This cross-sectional study was based on data from the European Health Interview Surveys in Hungary. Propensity score matching was used to control confounding factors including age, gender, education, marital status, income, health status, obesity, smoking, place of residence, and physical activity. : A total of 15,874 individuals were analyzed, of whom 1447 (9.12%) reported having diabetes. Furthermore, diabetes was significantly associated with higher prevalence rates of hypertension (by 23.4%), arrhythmia (by 3.85%), heart attack (by 3.42%), and coronary artery disease (by 6.92%) after adjusting for potential confounders. : These findings highlight the importance of managing cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with diabetes.
糖尿病因其与心血管风险的紧密联系而成为一项重大的公共卫生挑战，因此，研究目的是探究归因于糖尿病的过度心血管风险。本横断面研究基于匈牙利欧洲健康访谈调查的数据。倾向得分匹配法用于控制混杂因素，包括年龄、性别、教育程度、婚姻状况、收入、健康状况、肥胖、吸烟、居住地点和身体活动。总共分析了15874人，其中1447人（9.12%）报告患有糖尿病。此外，在调整潜在混杂因素后，糖尿病与高血压（高23.4%）、心律失常（高3.85%）、心脏病发作（高3.42%）和冠状动脉疾病（高6.92%）的较高患病率显著相关。这些发现凸显了管理糖尿病患者心血管危险因素的重要性。
